Over the next century, near‐surface permafrost across the circumpolar Arctic is expected to
degrade significantly, particularly for land areas south of 70° N. This is likely to cause …

Numerous international scientific assessments and related articles have, during the last
decade, described the observed and potential impacts of climate change as well as other …

While there is a general sense that lakes can act as sentinels of climate change, their
efficacy has not been thoroughly analyzed. We identified the key response variables within a …

This chapter provides an overview of the main drivers of change in estuarine systems, their
expected causes and impacts on estuarine fish and fisheries. An analysis of global, regional …

Climate change is projected to cause significant alterations to aquatic biogeochemical
processes,(including carbon dynamics), aquatic food web structure, dynamics and …

This review provides a synthesis of limnological data and conclusions from studies on ponds
and small lakes at our research sites in Subarctic and Arctic Canada, Alaska, northern …

Lakes have, rather grandly, been described as sentinels, integrators and regulators of
climate change (Williamson et al., Limnol. Oceanogr. 2009; 54: 2273–82). Lakes are also …

Arctic freshwater and diadromous fish species will respond to the various effects of climate
change in many ways. For wide-ranging species, many of which are key components of …

Arctic terrestrial ecosystems are generally considered to be species poor, fragile and often
isolated. Nonetheless, their intricate complexity, especially that of the invertebrate …

The Mann–Kendall non-parametric test for trend is used to explore the trend behaviour of
nine measures of the timing of runoff. The relationship between trends in timing measures …