Background Pediatric rotary file systems were developed to solve manual file limitations.
With many systems available, it may be tricky to select the most appropriate one. Aim to …

Aim To assess the real‐time dynamic torque values and axial forces during preparation of
straight root canals using three different endodontic motors and hand preparation …

Three separate aspects of cutting are investigated which complement other papers on the
mechanics of separation processes presented at this interdisciplinary Theo Murphy meeting …

Objectives The present study aimed to identify proteins obtained from pulp tissue and
correlate with each clinical diagnosis (healthy pulp, inflamed pulp, and necrotic pulp) …

Aims: To evaluate and compare the efficacy of four rotary instrumentation systems in root
canal retreatment and to determine retreatment time. Materials and Methods: To achieve the …

Introduction: Use of rotary files in root canal preparation is inevitable due to their high speed
and reduced duration of treatment. However, microcracks and even root fracture may …

The aim of this study was to assess the effectiveness in instrumentation and the main
differences between the manual systems K and M. Material and methods: Forty Type IV …

Objective: The aim of this study was to assess the effectiveness in instrumentation and the
main differences between the manual systems K and M. Material and methods: Forty Type IV …

Aim: This acoustic analysis is a study aimed at evaluating the effect of glide path preparation
on sound wave propagation due to stress in resin blocks during root canal preparation …

Reaming and filing are used fot pulp extraction and cleaning infected root canals. The smear
layer is a residue of softened dentin in the dentin tubules. In endodontic treatment, the …