Long noncoding RNAs in cancer pathways

AM Schmitt, HY Chang - Cancer cell, 2016 - cell.com
Genome-wide cancer mutation analyses are revealing an extensive landscape of functional
mutations within the noncoding genome, with profound effects on the expression of long …

Genome-wide association studies of cancer: current insights and future perspectives

A Sud, B Kinnersley, RS Houlston - Nature Reviews Cancer, 2017 - nature.com
Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) provide an agnostic approach for investigating
the genetic basis of complex diseases. In oncology, GWAS of nearly all common …

Discovery of common and rare genetic risk variants for colorectal cancer

JR Huyghe, SA Bien, TA Harrison, HM Kang, S Chen… - Nature …, 2019 - nature.com
To further dissect the genetic architecture of colorectal cancer (CRC), we performed whole-
genome sequencing of 1,439 cases and 720 controls, imputed discovered sequence …

Aspirin and colorectal cancer: the promise of precision chemoprevention

DA Drew, Y Cao, AT Chan - Nature Reviews Cancer, 2016 - nature.com
Aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid) has become one of the most commonly used drugs, given its
role as an analgesic, antipyretic and agent for cardiovascular prophylaxis. Several decades …

Genetics and genetic biomarkers in sporadic colorectal cancer

JM Carethers, BH Jung - Gastroenterology, 2015 - Elsevier
Sporadic colorectal cancer (CRC) is a somatic genetic disease in which pathogenesis is
influenced by the local colonic environment and the patient's genetic background …

The role of enhancers in cancer

I Sur, J Taipale - Nature Reviews Cancer, 2016 - nature.com
Enhancer elements function as the logic gates of the genetic regulatory circuitry. One of their
most important functions is the integration of extracellular signals with intracellular cell fate …

Pleiotropy in complex traits: challenges and strategies

N Solovieff, C Cotsapas, PH Lee, SM Purcell… - Nature Reviews …, 2013 - nature.com
Genome-wide association studies have identified many variants that each affects multiple
traits, particularly across autoimmune diseases, cancers and neuropsychiatric disorders …

Germline mutations affecting the proofreading domains of POLE and POLD1 predispose to colorectal adenomas and carcinomas

C Palles, JB Cazier, KM Howarth, E Domingo… - Nature …, 2013 - nature.com
Many individuals with multiple or large colorectal adenomas or early-onset colorectal cancer
(CRC) have no detectable germline mutations in the known cancer predisposition genes …

[HTML][HTML] The interleukin-6 receptor as a target for prevention of coronary heart disease: a mendelian randomisation analysis

… -6 Receptor Mendelian Randomisation Analysis (IL6R … - The Lancet, 2012 - Elsevier
BACKGROUND: A high circulating concentration of interleukin 6 is associated with
increased risk of coronary heart disease. Blockade of the interleukin-6 receptor (IL6R) with a …

CCAT2, a novel noncoding RNA map** to 8q24, underlies metastatic progression and chromosomal instability in colon cancer

H Ling, R Spizzo, Y Atlasi, M Nicoloso… - Genome …, 2013 - genome.cshlp.org
The functional roles of SNPs within the 8q24 gene desert in the cancer phenotype are not
yet well understood. Here, we report that CCAT2, a novel long noncoding RNA transcript …