[HTML][HTML] Using expectation violation models to improve the outcome of psychological treatments

W Rief, MFJ Sperl, K Braun-Koch, Z Khosrowtaj… - Clinical Psychology …, 2022 - Elsevier
Expectations are a central maintaining mechanism in mental disorders and most
psychological treatments aim to directly or indirectly modify clinically relevant expectations …

Biased belief updating in depression

T Kube - Clinical Psychology Review, 2023 - Elsevier
Cognitive approaches to depression have benefitted from recent research on belief
updating, examining how new information is used to alter beliefs. This review presents …

The relationship between multiple traumatic events and the severity of posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms–evidence for a cognitive link

T Kube, AC Elssner, P Herzog - European journal of …, 2023 - Taylor & Francis
Background: Previous research has shown that multiple traumatic experiences cumulatively
increase the risk for the development of severe symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder …

Unraveling negative expectations and nocebo-related effects in musculoskeletal pain

G Rossettini, A Colombi, E Carlino, M Manoni… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
This Perspective adapts the ViolEx Model, a framework validated in several clinical
conditions, to better understand the role of expectations in the recovery and/or maintenance …

Induced negative affect hinders self-referential belief updating in response to social feedback.

T Kube, C Korn - Emotion, 2024 - psycnet.apa.org
When people receive feedback from others, this is an opportunity for them to update their
self-views. People with mental health problems (eg, depression), however, often have …

A Bayesian model for chronic pain

AL Eckert, K Pabst, DM Endres - Frontiers in Pain Research, 2022 - frontiersin.org
The perceiving mind constructs our coherent and embodied experience of the world from
noisy, ambiguous and multi-modal sensory information. In this paper, we adopt the …

Google or ChatGPT: Who is the better helper for university students

M Zhang, X Yang - Education and Information Technologies, 2024 - Springer
Using information technology tools for academic help-seeking among college students has
become a popular trend. In the evolutionary process between Generative Artificial …

Depressive symptoms and the processing of unexpected social feedback: Differences in surprise levels, feedback acceptance, and “immunizing” cognition

L Kirchner, W Rief, L Müller, H Buchwald, K Fuhrmann… - Plos one, 2024 - journals.plos.org
Negative social expectations are a key symptom of depression. It has been suggested that
individuals with depressive symptoms tend to maintain these expectations by devaluing new …

Outcome expectations in psychotherapy: validation of the therapy single category implicit association test (Therapy SC-IAT)

A Seewald, S Teige-Mocigemba, W Rief - Cognitive Therapy and …, 2023 - Springer
Background Former studies demonstrated that negative outcome expectations (OE) toward
psychotherapy predict unfavorable psychotherapy outcomes. Critically, the measurement of …

A review of transdiagnostic mechanisms in cognitive behavior therapy

MW Southward, ML Kushner, DR Terrill… - Psychiatric …, 2024 - psych.theclinics.com
Cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) is a psychological treatment in which patients are taught
skills to regulate their emotions and more effectively manage their symptoms. 1 Relative to …