Advances in Bayesian network modelling: Integration of modelling technologies

BG Marcot, TD Penman - Environmental modelling & software, 2019 - Elsevier
Bayesian network (BN) modeling is a rapidly advancing field. Here we explore new methods
by which BN model development and application are being joined with other tools and …

Reconstructing constructivism: causal models, Bayesian learning mechanisms, and the theory theory.

A Gopnik, HM Wellman - Psychological bulletin, 2012 - psycnet.apa.org
We propose a new version of the “theory theory” grounded in the computational framework
of probabilistic causal models and Bayesian learning. Probabilistic models allow a …

[HTML][HTML] Information fusion as an integrative cross-cutting enabler to achieve robust, explainable, and trustworthy medical artificial intelligence

A Holzinger, M Dehmer, F Emmert-Streib, R Cucchiara… - Information …, 2022 - Elsevier
Medical artificial intelligence (AI) systems have been remarkably successful, even
outperforming human performance at certain tasks. There is no doubt that AI is important to …

How to grow a mind: Statistics, structure, and abstraction

JB Tenenbaum, C Kemp, TL Griffiths, ND Goodman - science, 2011 - science.org
In coming to understand the world—in learning concepts, acquiring language, and gras**
causal relations—our minds make inferences that appear to go far beyond the data …

Dark, beyond deep: A paradigm shift to cognitive ai with humanlike common sense

Y Zhu, T Gao, L Fan, S Huang, M Edmonds, H Liu… - Engineering, 2020 - Elsevier
Recent progress in deep learning is essentially based on a “big data for small tasks”
paradigm, under which massive amounts of data are used to train a classifier for a single …

Analogy and relational reasoning

KJ Holyoak - The Oxford handbook of thinking and reasoning, 2012 - books.google.com
Analogy is an inductive mechanism based on structured comparisons of mental
representations. It is an important special case of role-based relational reasoning, in which …

Probabilistic models of cognition: Exploring representations and inductive biases

TL Griffiths, N Chater, C Kemp, A Perfors… - Trends in cognitive …, 2010 - cell.com
Cognitive science aims to reverse-engineer the mind, and many of the engineering
challenges the mind faces involve induction. The probabilistic approach to modeling …

Explanatory preferences shape learning and inference

T Lombrozo - Trends in cognitive sciences, 2016 - cell.com
Explanations play an important role in learning and inference. People often learn by seeking
explanations, and they assess the viability of hypotheses by considering how well they …

When children are better (or at least more open-minded) learners than adults: Developmental differences in learning the forms of causal relationships

CG Lucas, S Bridgers, TL Griffiths, A Gopnik - Cognition, 2014 - Elsevier
Children learn causal relationships quickly and make far-reaching causal inferences from
what they observe. Acquiring abstract causal principles that allow generalization across …

[PDF][PDF] Bayesian models of cognition

TL Griffiths, C Kemp, JB Tenenbaum - 2008 - kilthub.cmu.edu
For over 200 years, philosophers and mathematicians have be en using probability theory to
describe human cognition. While the theory of prob abilities was first developed as a means …