Ecological and evolutionary legacy of megafauna extinctions

M Galetti, M Moleón, P Jordano, MM Pires… - Biological …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
For hundreds of millions of years, large vertebrates (megafauna) have inhabited most of the
ecosystems on our planet. During the late Quaternary, notably during the Late P leistocene …

Island biodiversity conservation needs palaeoecology

S Nogué, L de Nascimento, CA Froyd… - Nature Ecology & …, 2017 - nature.com
The discovery and colonization of islands by humans has invariably resulted in their
widespread ecological transformation. The small and isolated populations of many island …

Contributions of Quaternary botany to modern ecology and biogeography

HJB Birks - Plant Ecology & Diversity, 2019 - Taylor & Francis
ABSTRACT Quaternary (last 2.6 million years) botany involves studying plant megafossils
(eg tree stumps), macrofossils (eg seeds, leaves), and microfossils (eg pollen, spores) …

Anthropogenic transitions from forested to human-dominated landscapes in southern Macaronesia

A Castilla-Beltrán, L De Nascimento… - Proceedings of the …, 2021 - pnas.org
The extinction of iconic species such as the dodo and the deforestation of Easter Island are
emblematic of the transformative impact of human colonization of many oceanic islands …

Assessing temporal couplings in social–ecological island systems: historical deforestation and soil loss on Mauritius (Indian Ocean)

SJ Norder, AC Seijmonsbergen, SDDV Rughooputh… - Ecology and society, 2017 - JSTOR
Temporal couplings, such as historical interactions between deforestation and soil loss, are
responsible for the current state of a wide range of ecosystem services of the social …

The systematics and nomenclature of the Dodo and the Solitaire (Aves: Columbidae), and an overview of columbid family-group nomina

MT Young, JP Hume, MO Day… - Zoological Journal of …, 2024 - academic.oup.com
The Dodo and its extinct sister species, the Solitaire, are iconic exemplars of the destructive
capabilities of humanity. These secondarily terrestrial columbids became extinct within a …

Colonization during colonialism: develo** a framework to assess the rapid ecological transformation of Mauritius's pristine ecosystem

K Seetah, S Manfio, A Balbo, RH Farr… - Frontiers in Ecology …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
The colonization of Mauritius exemplifies the role played by humans in altering the
ecosystems of remote oceanic islands. This paper focuses on how we study those islands …

Palaeoproteomics of bird bones for taxonomic classification

IR Horn, Y Kenens, NM Palmblad… - Zoological Journal of …, 2019 - academic.oup.com
We used proteomic profiling to taxonomically classify extinct, alongside extant bird species
using mass spectrometry on ancient bone-derived collagen chains COL1A1 and COL1A2 …

Mauritius on fire: Tracking historical human impacts on biodiversity loss

WD Gosling, J de Kruif, SJ Norder, EJ de Boer… - Biotropica, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Fire was rare on Mauritius prior to human arrival (AD 1598); subsequently three phases of
elevated fire activity occurred: ca 1630–1747, 1787–1833, and 1950–modern. Elevated fire …

[LIBRO][B] Animal trade histories in the Indian Ocean world

M Chaiklin, P Gooding, G Campbell - 2020 - Springer
This is the first scholarly series devoted to the study of the Indian Ocean world from early
times to the present day. Encouraging interdisciplinarity, it incorporates and contributes to …