Proton-conducting oxides are a class of solid-state ion-conducting ceramic materials that
demonstrate significant hydrogen ion (proton) conductivity at intermediate temperatures (eg …

As a highly efficient clean power generation technology, intermediate temperature (600–
800° C) solid oxide fuel cells (IT-SOFCs) have gained much interest due to their rapid start …

Oxygen vacancies play crucial roles in determining the physical properties of metal oxides,
representing important building blocks in many scientific and technological fields due to their …

Electrocatalysis lies in the center of many clean energy conversion and storage
technologies. Develo** efficient electrocatalysts to promote the kinetics of the key …

This review article explores recent advancements and potential advantages of low-
temperature solid oxide fuel cells (LT-SOFCs), offering a comprehensive overview of critical …

This article provides a perspective on solid oxide fuel cells operating at low temperature,
defined here to be the range from∼ 400° C to 650° C. These low-temperature solid oxide …

1.1 Background Develo** efficient energy conversion devices that are in line with the
conservation of the natural environment is a critical challenge for modern society. Fossil …

The electronic structure of transition metal oxides governs the catalysis of many central
reactions for energy storage applications such as oxygen electrocatalysis. Here we exploit …

Background The integration of graphene in photovoltaic modules, fuel cells, batteries,
supercapacitors, and devices for hydrogen generation offers opportunities to tackle …

Solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) is known for its higher efficiency compared to the other types of
fuel cells. Even so, the application of SOFC is hindered by the operational temperature of …