In response to the increasing demand for sustainable and durable energy sources, various
novel energy conversion and storage systems have emerged and experienced rapid …

High theoretical energy densities of metal battery anode materials have motivated research
in this area for several decades. Aluminum in an Al-air battery (AAB) is attractive due to its …

Silicon-air batteries (SABs) have emerged as significant energy conversion devices due to
its high theoretical energy density and favorable energy-to-cost ratios. However, their …

Metal–air batteries (MABs), which possess exceptionally high energy density and exhibit
other ideal features such as low cost, environmental benignity and safety, are regarded as …

The essential need for new lithium-ion battery materials providing higher energy and power
densities has triggered an exceptional increase in scientific and industrial research efforts in …

In this work, the prospects of available and new battery technologies for battery electric
vehicles (BEVs) are examined. Five selected battery technologies are assessed on battery …

Regarding the growing problems concerning energy requirements and the environment, the
progress of renewable and green energy-storage devices has captured the attention of …

Germanium (Ge)–air batteries have gained significant attention from researchers owing to
their high power density and excellent safety. However, self‐corrosion and surface …

Research on sodium–oxygen batteries has gained unprecedented momentum in recent
times. With a high theoretical specific energy of 1600 W h kg− 1 and an equilibrium …

Metal–air batteries, and particularly aluminum–air (Al–air) batteries, draw a major research
interest nowadays due to their high theoretical energy content of Al (gravimetric and …