Pain is an unpleasant sensory and emotional experience associated with actual or potential
tissue damage. Chronic pain, with a prevalence of 20–30% is the major cause of human …

With the explosion of neuroimaging, differences between male and female brains have been
exhaustively analyzed. Here we synthesize three decades of human MRI and postmortem …

Sex plays a crucial role in human brain development, aging, and the manifestation of
psychiatric and neurological disorders. However, our understanding of sex differences in …

Background Oxidative stress is correlated with sleep quality. A common tool for evaluating
dietary and lifestyle exposures to oxidative stress is the Oxidative Balance Score (OBS), with …

Background Early and accurate diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease (AD) is essential for
disease management and therapeutic choices that can delay disease progression. Machine …

The view that humans comprise only two types of beings, women and men, a framework that
is sometimes referred to as the “gender binary,” played a profound role in sha** the …

Alzheimer disease (AD) is characterized by wide heterogeneity in cognitive and behavioural
syndromes, risk factors and pathophysiological mechanisms. Addressing this phenotypic …

The presence, magnitude, and significance of sex differences in the human brain are hotly
debated topics in the scientific community and popular media. This debate is largely fueled …

In humans, the period from term birth to∼ 2 years of age is characterized by rapid and
dynamic brain development and plays an important role in cognitive development and risk of …