A review of the chemistry, structure and formation conditions of silico-ferrite of calcium and aluminum ('SFCA') phases

S Nicol, J Chen, MI Pownceby, NAS Webster - ISIJ International, 2018 - jstage.jst.go.jp
This paper critically reviews published research on silico-ferrite of calcium and aluminum
('SFCA') phases, the major bonding phases found in modern iron ore sinters. In particular …

Reaction sequences in the formation of silico-ferrites of calcium and aluminum in iron ore sinter

NVY Scarlett, MI Pownceby, IC Madsen… - … materials transactions B, 2004 - Springer
Complex silico-ferrites of calcium and aluminium (low-Fe form, denoted as SFCA; and high-
Fe, low-Si form, denoted as SFCA-I) constitute up to 50 vol pct of the mineral composition of …

Effect of oxygen potential on mineral formation in lime-fluxed iron ore sinter

LH Hsieh, W JA - ISIJ International, 1989 - jstage.jst.go.jp
In industrial iron ore sintering, the raw materials are heated in a reducing atmo_sphere and
then cooled under an oxidizing atmosphere. The sinter mainly contains hcrnatite, magnetite …

Non-empirical identification of trigger sites in heterogeneous processes using persistent homology

M Kimura, I Obayashi, Y Takeichi, R Murao… - Scientific reports, 2018 - nature.com
Macroscopic phenomena, such as fracture, corrosion, and degradation of materials, are
associated with various reactions which progress heterogeneously. Thus, material …

Relationship between sinter properties and iron ore granulation index

A Cores, M Muñiz, S Ferreira… - Ironmaking & …, 2012 - journals.sagepub.com
A range of iron ores were used in varying proportions to prepare 28 different ore mixtures.
Each mixture was classified according to its granulation index and sintered in a pilot plant …

Importance of fine ore chemical composition and high temperature phase relations: applications to iron ore sintering and pelletising

MI Pownceby, JMF Clout - Mineral Processing and Extractive …, 2003 - Taylor & Francis
In the iron ore industry significant emphasis is placed throughout the mining process on
meeting chemical composition specifications for the export of fine ores. However, little has …

In situ X-ray diffraction analysis of iron ore sinter phases

NVY Scarlett, IC Madsen, MI Pownceby… - Journal of Applied …, 2004 - journals.iucr.org
Owing to the depletion of world lump iron ore stocks, pre-treated agglomerates of fine ores
are making up a growing proportion of blast-furnace feedstock (∼ 80%). These …

The influence of ore composition on sinter phase mineralogy and strength

MI Pownceby, NAS Webster… - Mineral Processing …, 2016 - journals.sagepub.com
The physical properties of iron ore sinter are largely influenced by raw material properties, in
particular the bulk ore composition and its associated mineralogy. The levels of Fe, SiO2 …

Stability of SFC (silico-ferrite of calcium) solid solution limits, thermal stability and selected phase relationships within the Fe2O3-CaO-SiO2 (FCS) system

MI Pownceby, TRC Patrick - European Journal of …, 2000 - pubs.geoscienceworld.org
Quenching experiments have been performed to investigate the thermal stability, solid
solution limits, and selected phase relationships of SFC (silico-ferrite of calcium) within the …

Influence of nature and particle size distribution on granulation of iron ore mixtures used in a sinter strand

A Formoso, A Moro, G Fernández Pello… - Ironmaking & …, 2003 - journals.sagepub.com
The ore mixture granulation process is described and the granulation fitness of a series of
iron ores forming part of the mixture is studied. Good granulation and control of the …