Androgen signaling in prostate cancer

C Dai, H Heemers, N Sharifi - Cold Spring …, 2017 - perspectivesinmedicine.cshlp.org
The androgen-signaling axis plays a pivotal role in the pathogenesis of prostate cancer.
Since the landmark discovery by Huggins and Hodges, gonadal depletion of androgens has …

WNT signalling in prostate cancer

V Murillo-Garzón, R Kypta - Nature Reviews Urology, 2017 - nature.com
Genome sequencing and gene expression analyses of prostate tumours have highlighted
the potential importance of genetic and epigenetic changes observed in WNT signalling …

Punctuated evolution of prostate cancer genomes

SC Baca, D Prandi, MS Lawrence, JM Mosquera… - Cell, 2013 - cell.com
The analysis of exonic DNA from prostate cancers has identified recurrently mutated genes,
but the spectrum of genome-wide alterations has not been profiled extensively in this …

Prostate cancer genetics: variation by race, ethnicity, and geography

TR Rebbeck - Seminars in radiation oncology, 2017 - Elsevier
Prostate cancer rates vary substantially by race, ethnicity, and geography. These disparities
can be explained by variation in access to screening and treatment, variation in exposure to …

A meta-analysis of 87,040 individuals identifies 23 new susceptibility loci for prostate cancer

AA Al Olama, Z Kote-Jarai, SI Berndt, DV Conti… - Nature …, 2014 - nature.com
Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have identified 76 variants associated with
prostate cancer risk predominantly in populations of European ancestry. To identify …

High fidelity patient-derived xenografts for accelerating prostate cancer discovery and drug development

D Lin, AW Wyatt, H Xue, Y Wang, X Dong, A Haegert… - Cancer research, 2014 - AACR
Standardized and reproducible preclinical models that recapitulate the dynamics of prostate
cancer are urgently needed. We established a bank of transplantable patient-derived …

Androgen-induced TOP2B-mediated double-strand breaks and prostate cancer gene rearrangements

MC Haffner, MJ Aryee, A Toubaji, DM Esopi… - Nature …, 2010 - nature.com
DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) can lead to the development of genomic rearrangements,
which are hallmarks of cancer. Fusions between TMPRSS2, encoding the transmembrane …

Role of the TMPRSS2-ERG gene fusion in prostate cancer

SA Tomlins, B Laxman, S Varambally, X Cao, J Yu… - Neoplasia, 2008 - Elsevier
TMPRSS2-ERG gene fusions are the predominant molecular subtype of prostate cancer.
Here, we explored the role of TMPRSS2-ERG gene fusion product using in vitro and in vivo …

Aberrant ERG expression cooperates with loss of PTEN to promote cancer progression in the prostate

BS Carver, J Tran, A Gopalan, Z Chen, S Shaikh… - Nature …, 2009 - nature.com
Chromosomal translocations involving the ERG locus are frequent events in human prostate
cancer pathogenesis; however, the biological role of aberrant ERG expression is …

Recurrent gene fusions in prostate cancer

C Kumar-Sinha, SA Tomlins, AM Chinnaiyan - Nature Reviews Cancer, 2008 - nature.com
The discovery of recurrent gene fusions in a majority of prostate cancers has important
clinical and biological implications in the study of common epithelial tumours. Gene fusion …