Petroleum hydrocarbon compounds are persistent organic pollutants, which can cause
permanent damage to ecosystems due to their biomagnification. Bioremediation of oil is …

Petroleum hydrocarbons (PHs) are used as raw materials in many industries and primary
energy sources. However, excessive PHs act as soil pollutants, posing serious threats to …

With the sharp increase in population and modernization of society, environmental pollution
resulting from petroleum hydrocarbons has increased, resulting in an urgent need for …

Increasingly complex synthetic environmental pollutants are prompting further research into
bioremediation, which is one of the most economical and safest means of environmental …

Petroleum hydrocarbon pollutants are recalcitrant compounds and are classified as priority
pollutants. Cleaning up of these pollutants from environment is a real world problem …

Isolated from a wide range of sources, the genus Paenibacillus comprises bacterial species
relevant to humans, animals, plants, and the environment. Many Paenibacillus species can …

Petroleum hydrocarbon-induced environmental degradation has escalated, necessitating
immediate remediation due to the ongoing growth of communities and modernization of …

In recent years, there has been increasing concern over public health threat presented by
introduction of petroleum hydrocarbon pollutants in environment due to anthropogenic …

Petroleum refinery wastewater (PRW) is a complex mixture of hydrocarbons, sulphides,
ammonia, oils, suspended and dissolved solids, and heavy metals. As these pollutants are …

Contamination by petroleum hydrocarbons (PHs) is a great threat to environment due to the
higher persistence and bio-toxicity of PHs. Therefore, removal of PHs from contaminated …