[HTML][HTML] A survey on Sign Language machine translation

A Núñez-Marcos, O Perez-de-Viñaspre… - Expert Systems with …, 2023 - Elsevier
Abstract Sign Languages (SLs) are employed by deaf and hard-of-hearing (DHH) people to
communicate on a daily basis. However, the communication with hearing people still faces …

Machine translation from text to sign language: a systematic review

NK Kahlon, W Singh - Universal Access in the Information Society, 2023 - Springer
An equal opportunity for all is the basic right of every human being. The deaf society of the
world needs to have access to all the information just like hearing people do. For this to …

From rule-based models to deep learning transformers architectures for natural language processing and sign language translation systems: survey, taxonomy and …

N Shahin, L Ismail - Artificial Intelligence Review, 2024 - Springer
With the growing Deaf and Hard of Hearing population worldwide and the persistent
shortage of certified sign language interpreters, there is a pressing need for an efficient …

Automatic translation of Arabic text-to-Arabic sign language

H Luqman, SA Mahmoud - Universal Access in the Information Society, 2019 - Springer
Arabic sign language (ArSL) is a full natural language that is used by the deaf in Arab
countries to communicate in their community. Unfamiliarity with this language increases the …

Neural machine translation from text to sign language

JM De Martino, IR Silva, JGT Marques… - Universal Access in the …, 2023 - Springer
The paper describes an ongoing project aimed at develo** a neural machine translation
approach to translating text into sign language, with the translation result presented by a …

State of the art of automation in Sign Language: a systematic review

R Kumar Attar, V Goyal, L Goyal - ACM Transactions on Asian and Low …, 2023 - dl.acm.org
Sign language is the fundamental communication language of deaf people. Efforts to
develop sign language generation systems can make the life of these people smooth and …

Virtual sign–a real time bidirectional translator of portuguese sign language

P Escudeiro, N Escudeiro, R Reis, J Lopes… - Procedia Computer …, 2015 - Elsevier
Promoting equity, equal opportunities to all and social inclusion of people with disabilities is
a concern of modern societies at large and a key topic in the agenda of European Higher …

Design, development and field evaluation of a Spanish into sign language translation system

R San-Segundo, JM Montero, R Cordoba… - Pattern Analysis and …, 2012 - Springer
This paper describes the design, development and field evaluation of a machine translation
system from Spanish to Spanish Sign Language (LSE: Lengua de Signos Española). The …

Modeling the speed and timing of American Sign Language to generate realistic animations

S Al-Khazraji, L Berke, S Kafle, P Yeung… - Proceedings of the 20th …, 2018 - dl.acm.org
To enable more websites to provide content in the form of sign language, we investigate
software to partially automate the synthesis of animations of American Sign Language …

Prototype machine translation system from text-to-Indian sign language

T Dasgupta, A Basu - Proceedings of the 13th international conference …, 2008 - dl.acm.org
This paper presents a prototype Text-To-Indian Sign Language (ISL) translation system. The
system will help dissemination of information to the deaf people in India. This paper also …