A geodetic plate motion and Global Strain Rate Model

C Kreemer, G Blewitt, EC Klein - Geochemistry, Geophysics …, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
We present a new global model of plate motions and strain rates in plate boundary zones
constrained by horizontal geodetic velocities. This Global Strain Rate Model (GSRM v. 2.1) …

Geodynamics of Iceland and the signatures of plate spreading

F Sigmundsson, P Einarsson, ÁR Hjartardóttir… - Journal of Volcanology …, 2020 - Elsevier
Iceland, rising to more than 2 km above sea level, originates from the interaction of a mid-
oceanic ridge and excessive mantle upwelling. The plate boundary between the North …

Segmented lateral dyke growth in a rifting event at Bárðarbunga volcanic system, Iceland

F Sigmundsson, A Hooper, S Hreinsdóttir, KS Vogfjörd… - Nature, 2015 - nature.com
Crust at many divergent plate boundaries forms primarily by the injection of vertical sheet-
like dykes, some tens of kilometres long. Previous models of rifting events indicate either …

Earthquake cycle deformation and the Moho: Implications for the rheology of continental lithosphere

TJ Wright, JR Elliott, H Wang, I Ryder - Tectonophysics, 2013 - Elsevier
The last 20 years has seen a dramatic improvement in the quantity and quality of geodetic
measurements of the earthquake loading cycle. In this paper we compile and review these …

Intrusion triggering of the 2010 Eyjafjallajökull explosive eruption

F Sigmundsson, S Hreinsdóttir, A Hooper, T Arnadóttir… - Nature, 2010 - nature.com
Gradual inflation of magma chambers often precedes eruptions at highly active volcanoes.
During such eruptions, rapid deflation occurs as magma flows out and pressure is reduced …

[BOOK][B] Iceland geodynamics: crustal deformation and divergent plate tectonics

F Sigmundsson - 2006 - books.google.com
This book provides a summary of geodynamic results from Iceland that presently are found
in a great number of scientific articles, but have not been collected before in a book. The …

Frequency and fluid effects on elastic properties of basalt: Experimental investigations

M Adelinet, J Fortin, Y Guéguen… - Geophysical …, 2010 - Wiley Online Library
In order to investigate the effects of fluid and frequency on the elastic properties, we
performed hydrostatic experiments on an Icelandic basalt specimen under both dry and …

Glacial rebound and plate spreading: results from the first countrywide GPS observations in Iceland

T Árnadóttir, B Lund, W Jiang… - Geophysical Journal …, 2009 - academic.oup.com
Iceland is one of the few places on Earth where a divergent plate boundary can be observed
on land. Direct observations of crustal deformation for the whole country are available for the …

The 2008 May 29 earthquake doublet in SW Iceland

J Decriem, T Árnadóttir, A Hooper… - Geophysical Journal …, 2010 - academic.oup.com
On 2008 May 29 an earthquake doublet shook the southwestern part of Iceland. The first
main shock originated beneath Mt Ingólfsfjall, located near the western margin of the South …

A new 3-D finite-fault model of the Southwest Iceland bookshelf transform zone

F Bayat, M Kowsari, B Halldorsson - Geophysical Journal …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
The largest earthquakes in Iceland occur in the South Iceland seismic zone (SISZ) and the
Tjörnes fracture zone in the northeast. With the latter being primarily offshore, the seismic …