The popularity of portable electronic devices and electric vehicles has led to the drastically
increasing consumption of lithium-ion batteries recently, raising concerns about the disposal …

As the energy storage sector gains prominence, sodium batteries have garnered attention
due to their affordability and the abundance of raw materials. Among the methods aimed at …

The ever-increasing energy demanding and concerns on scarcity of lithium minerals drive
the development of sodium ion batteries, which are regarded as a promising option apart …

Because of the high abundance, cost-effectiveness and low redox potential of Na,
rechargeable Na metal batteries (NMBs) are considered an ideal alternative and …

Although hard carbon (HC) demonstrates superior initial Coulombic efficiency, cycling
durability, and rate capability in ether‐based electrolytes compared to ester‐based …

The rising demand for sodium-ion batteries (SIBs) in commercial applications emphasizes
the importance of meeting commercial criteria. Despite their potential, SIBs encounter …

Sodium-ion batteries (SIBs) are experiencing a large-scale renaissance to supplement or
replace expensive lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) and low energy density lead-acid batteries in …

Due to the growing demand in the energy market, sodium-ion batteries (SIBs) have
garnered significant attention as potential energy storage devices for large-scale …

Hard carbon (HC) as a potential candidate anode for sodium‐ion batteries (SIBs) suffers
from unstable solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) and low initial Coulombic efficiency (ICE) …

This study conducts an extensive investigation into the application of hard carbon in sodium-
ion batteries. More than 100 hard carbon samples are meticulously synthesized by precisely …