In recent years, attention has been drawn to battery thermal safety issues due to the
importance of personal safety and vehicle service security. The latest advancements in …

Historically, technological advancements in rechargeable batteries have been
accomplished through discoveries followed by development cycles and eventually through …

Abstract Background The Middle East and North Africa (MENA) countries are rapidly
growing in population with very limited access to freshwater resources. To overcome this …

Nowadays, the cooling of electronic components that are widely spread globally is
considered a critical issue. Designers and engineers alike confront major obstacles in …

Abstract Globally Electrical vehicles (EVs) demands increasing as it is eco-friendly and cost-
effective compared to fossil fuel vehicles. To enhance safety and life of battery, thermal …

In order to comply with greenhouse gas emission standards in the current period, electric
cars, or EVs, represent a possible solution. One of the most promising technologies for the …

Immersion cooling technology shows the potential for high-energy–density battery thermal
management under extreme charging/discharging conditions. In this study, a hybrid …

Nowadays the World faces critical issues, such as increasing population, power costs, and
global warming. In this respect, scientists are trying to improve the efficiency of the energy …

Micromobility is dominant in urban areas, enhancing the transportation sustainability and
assisting in fulfilling the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). This work …

Photovoltaic, as an emerging technology, has become an alternative to traditional fossil
energy to provide energy. At present, the electrical efficiency of photovoltaic modules can …