Harnessing the power of synthetic data in healthcare: innovation, application, and privacy

M Giuffrè, DL Shung - NPJ digital medicine, 2023 - nature.com
Data-driven decision-making in modern healthcare underpins innovation and predictive
analytics in public health and clinical research. Synthetic data has shown promise in finance …

Generating synthetic data for medical imaging

LR Koetzier, J Wu, D Mastrodicasa, A Lutz, M Chung… - Radiology, 2024 - pubs.rsna.org
Artificial intelligence (AI) models for medical imaging tasks, such as classification or
segmentation, require large and diverse datasets of images. However, due to privacy and …

" Help Me Help the AI": Understanding How Explainability Can Support Human-AI Interaction

SSY Kim, EA Watkins, O Russakovsky, R Fong… - Proceedings of the …, 2023 - dl.acm.org
Despite the proliferation of explainable AI (XAI) methods, little is understood about end-
users' explainability needs and behaviors around XAI explanations. To address this gap and …

Who should i trust: Ai or myself? leveraging human and ai correctness likelihood to promote appropriate trust in ai-assisted decision-making

S Ma, Y Lei, X Wang, C Zheng, C Shi, M Yin… - Proceedings of the 2023 …, 2023 - dl.acm.org
In AI-assisted decision-making, it is critical for human decision-makers to know when to trust
AI and when to trust themselves. However, prior studies calibrated human trust only based …

Appropriate reliance on AI advice: Conceptualization and the effect of explanations

M Schemmer, N Kuehl, C Benz, A Bartos… - Proceedings of the 28th …, 2023 - dl.acm.org
AI advice is becoming increasingly popular, eg, in investment and medical treatment
decisions. As this advice is typically imperfect, decision-makers have to exert discretion as to …

Three challenges for AI-assisted decision-making

M Steyvers, A Kumar - Perspectives on Psychological …, 2024 - journals.sagepub.com
Artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to improve human decision-making by providing
decision recommendations and problem-relevant information to assist human decision …

AI knowledge: Improving AI delegation through human enablement

M Pinski, M Adam, A Benlian - Proceedings of the 2023 CHI conference …, 2023 - dl.acm.org
When collaborating with artificial intelligence (AI), humans can often delegate tasks to
leverage complementary AI competencies. However, humans often delegate inefficiently …

Human-AI collaboration: the effect of AI delegation on human task performance and task satisfaction

P Hemmer, M Westphal, M Schemmer… - Proceedings of the 28th …, 2023 - dl.acm.org
Recent work has proposed artificial intelligence (AI) models that can learn to decide whether
to make a prediction for an instance of a task or to delegate it to a human by considering …

Navigating the challenges of generative technologies: Proposing the integration of artificial intelligence and blockchain

J Brewer, D Patel, D Kim, A Murray - Business Horizons, 2024 - Elsevier
The transformative impact of generative AI, extending beyond traditional AI, raises as array
of concerns including the replacement of human roles and AI misuse in an array of …

Effective human-AI teams via learned natural language rules and onboarding

H Mozannar, J Lee, D Wei, P Sattigeri… - Advances in …, 2024 - proceedings.neurips.cc
People are relying on AI agents to assist them with various tasks. The human must know
when to rely on the agent, collaborate with the agent, or ignore its suggestions. In this work …