The time that water takes to travel through the terrestrial hydrological cycle and the critical
zone is of great interest in Earth system sciences with broad implications for water quality …

Experts have been searching for ways to mitigate the impacts of climate change on
resources since the early 20th century. In response, the World Economic Forum introduced …

The storage and release of water in soils is critical for sustaining plant transpiration and
groundwater recharge. However, how much subsurface mixing of water occurs, and how …

Hillslope hydrology in agricultural landscapes is complex due to a variety of
hydropedological processes and field management possibilities. The aim was to test if there …

The complexity of rainfall-canopy interactions is likely to increase under extreme weather
events. Extreme conditions may affect forest structure and change the throughfall (TF) spatial …

As a unique structural level of forest ecosystems, the litter layer has significant ecological
effects on soil and water conservation. The broadleaf-oriented transformation of coniferous …

Throughfall (TF) is one of the most important factors affecting forest surface soil moisture.
However, TF heterogeneity and its contributions to the variability in near-surface soil water …

Water is the key element that modulates the provision of goods and services together with
global/climate stressors affecting semiarid forests. In this sense, there is a need to improve …

As a crucial component within the vertical structure of the forests, leaf litter plays a significant
role in the hydrological effects of the forest ecosystem. Studying the impact of different types …

Leaf litter is an important component of agroforestry ecosystems that plays a key role in soil
and water conservation. This study assessed the effect of leaf shape on water interception …