Reactive oxygen species (ROS) play an essential role in regulating various physiological
functions of living organisms. The intrinsic biochemical properties of ROS, which underlie …

The study of carbon-based nanomaterials (CBNs) for biomedical applications has attracted
great attention due to their unique chemical and physical properties including thermal …

Graphene and its derivatives are heralded as “miracle” materials with manifold applications
in different sectors of society from electronics to energy storage to medicine. The increasing …

Carbon-based nanomaterials include fullerenes, carbon nanotubes, graphene and its
derivatives, graphene oxide, nanodiamonds, and carbon-based quantum dots. Due to their …

Fast technological progress has sped up the growth of telemedicine, mobile e-health
services, and healthcare monitoring, which, nowadays, are technologies in high demand in …

Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is a promising approach for treatment of cancer and bacterial
infection. Upon excitation by light, photosensitizers (PSs) produce reactive oxygen species …

Functional graphene nanomaterials (FGNs) are fast emerging materials with extremely
unique physical and chemical properties and physiological ability to interfere and/or interact …

Nanomaterials (NMs) have revolutionized multiple aspects of medicine by enabling novel
sensing, diagnostic, and therapeutic approaches. Advancements in processing and …

With growing interest, a large number of researches have been conducted on carbon-based
nanomaterials (CBNs). However, their uses are limited due to comprehensive potential …

Therapeutic options for the highly pathogenic human severe acute respiratory syndrome
coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) causing the current pandemic coronavirus disease (COVID …