Cryogenic treatment of metal–a review

T Sonar, S Lomte, C Gogte - Materials Today: Proceedings, 2018 - Elsevier
Cryogenic Treatment is the subzero process, carried out directly after quenching and
proceeded by successive tempering. In cryogenic treatment materials are treated at-196° C …

Metallurgical principles of cryogenically treated tool steels—a review on the current state of science

SS Gill, J Singh, R Singh, H Singh - The International Journal of Advanced …, 2011 - Springer
The cryogenic treatment of tool steels has transformed over centuries from black art to
science, but the metallurgical principles responsible for increase in wear resistance, tensile …

Sub-zero treatments of AISI D2 steel: Part I. Microstructure and hardness

D Das, AK Dutta, KK Ray - Materials Science and Engineering: A, 2010 - Elsevier
Microstructure, hardness and wear behavior of AISI D2 steel subjected to varied sub-zero
treatments have been examined with reference to conventional heat treatment. Part I of this …

Effect of cryogenic treatment on microstructure, mechanical and wear behaviors of AISI H13 hot work tool steel

M Koneshlou, KM Asl, F Khomamizadeh - Cryogenics, 2011 - Elsevier
This paper focuses on the effects of low temperature (subzero) treatments on microstructure
and mechanical properties of H13 hot work tool steel. Cryogenic treatment at− 72° C and …

Sub-zero treatments of AISI D2 steel: Part II. Wear behavior

D Das, AK Dutta, KK Ray - Materials Science and Engineering: A, 2010 - Elsevier
Wear behavior of AISI D2 steel specimens subjected to varied sub-zero treatments, namely:
cold treatment, shallow cryogenic treatment and deep cryogenic treatment have been …

Influence of sub-zero treatments on fracture toughness of AISI D2 steel

D Das, R Sarkar, AK Dutta, KK Ray - Materials Science and Engineering: A, 2010 - Elsevier
Influence of sub-zero treatments, namely: cold treatment, shallow cryogenic treatment and
deep cryogenic treatment on fracture toughness of AISI D2 steel has been examined with …

Effect mechanism of cryogenic treatment on ferroalloy and nonferrous alloy and their weldments: A review

Q Gao, X Jiang, H Sun, Y Fang, D Mo, X Li… - Materials Today …, 2022 - Elsevier
As a different step from conventional heat treatment, cryogenic treatment played a very
important role in improving the microstructure and properties of metals. The effect …

Structure–property correlation of sub-zero treated AISI D2 steel

D Das, KK Ray - Materials Science and Engineering: A, 2012 - Elsevier
The present study deals with the establishment of relationships between microstructural
parameters and properties of AISI D2 steel subjected to conventional heat treatment and …

[HTML][HTML] Comparative study of conventional and deep cryogenic treatment of AISI M3: 2 (EN 1.3395) high-speed steel

P Jovičević-Klug, B Podgornik - Journal of Materials Research and …, 2020 - Elsevier
This study focuses on the changes in mechanical and tribological properties of selected AISI
M3: 2 high-speed steel when exposed to deep cryogenic treatment (DCT). At the same time …

Effects of ultrasonic surface rolling processing on microstructure and wear properties of high-carbon high-chromium steel

Y Duan, S Qu, S Jia, X Li - Surface and Coatings Technology, 2021 - Elsevier
The main purpose of this work was to study the dissolution behavior of carbides and the
microstructure evolution in high-carbon high-chromium steel during ultrasonic surface rolling …