Mismatch between conservation needs and actual representation of lions from West and Central Africa in in situ and ex situ conservation

F Visser, M Drouilly, Y Moodley, JR Michaux… - Conservation …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Mismatches between conservation action and conservation needs have been highlighted for
diverse species. Lion (Panthera leo) conservation is no exception, raising the question of …

Long‐term data reveal fitness costs of anthropogenic prey depletion for a subordinate competitor, the African wild dog (Lycaon pictus)

J Reyes de Merkle, S Creel, MS Becker… - Ecology and …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Within carnivore guilds, dominant competitors (eg, lions, Panthera leo) are limited primarily
by the density of prey, while subordinate competitors (eg, African wild dogs, Lycaon pictus) …

Hot or hungry? A tip** point in the effect of prey depletion on African wild dogs

S Creel, MS Becker, JR de Merkle, B Goodheart - Biological Conservation, 2023 - Elsevier
Interspecific competition has strong effects within carnivore guilds, and African wild dogs are
strongly limited by intraguild predation by lions and food loss to spotted hyenas. The …

An integrated population model reveals source‐sink dynamics for competitively subordinate African wild dogs linked to anthropogenic prey depletion

S Creel, J Reyes de Merkle, B Goodheart… - Journal of Animal …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Many African large carnivore populations are declining due to decline of the herbivore
populations on which they depend. The densities of apex carnivores like the lion and …

Spatial risk effects from lions compound impacts of prey depletion on African wild dogs

B Goodheart, S Creel, P Schuette, E Droge… - Ecology and …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Prey depletion threatens many carnivore species across the world and can especially
threaten low‐density subordinate competitors, particularly if subordinates are limited to low …

African wild dog movements show contrasting responses to long and short term risk of encountering lions: analysis using dynamic Brownian bridge movement models

B Goodheart, S Creel, MA Vinks, K Banda… - Movement Ecology, 2022 - Springer
Background Prey depletion is a threat to the world's large carnivores, and is likely to affect
subordinate competitors within the large carnivore guild disproportionately. African lions limit …

Effects of de-snaring on the demography and population dynamics of African lions

K Banda, S Creel, M Sichande, T Mweetwa… - Biological …, 2023 - Elsevier
Lions and other African large carnivores are in decline, due in part to effects of illegal
hunting with snares, which can reduce prey availability and directly kill or injure carnivores. It …

Wire-snare bushmeat poaching and the large African carnivore guild: Impacts, knowledge gaps, and field-based mitigation

MS Becker, S Creel, M Sichande, JR de Merkle… - Biological …, 2024 - Elsevier
Wire-snare poaching for bushmeat is increasingly recognized as a serious threat to the
species comprising the large African carnivore guild (African lion, African wild dog, spotted …

Prey depletion, interspecific competition, and the energetics of hunting in endangered African wild dogs, Lycaon pictus

S Creel, J Redcliffe, B Goodheart… - Proceedings of the …, 2025 - pnas.org
Large herbivores are in decline in much of the world, including sub-Saharan Africa, and true
apex carnivores like the lion (Panthera leo) decline in parallel with their prey. As a …

Guidelines for evaluating the conservation value of African lion (Panthera leo) translocations

MS Becker, J Almeida, C Begg, L Bertola… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
As the top predator in African ecosystems, lions have lost more than 90% of their historical
range, and few countries possess strong evidence for stable populations. Translocations …