Self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) represent highly ordered molecular materials with
versatile biochemical features and multidisciplinary applications. Research on SAMs has …

Fracture healing is a complex interplay of molecular and cellular mechanisms lasting from
days to weeks. The inflammatory phase is the first stage of fracture healing and is critical in …

Osteoarthritis (OA) has emerged as a significant health concern among the elderly
population, with increasing attention paid to ferroptosis-induced OA in recent years …

Programmed cell death-ligand 1 positive (PD-L1+) exosomes play a crucial role in the realm
of cancer diagnosis and treatment. Nevertheless, due to the intricate nature of biological …

The surface physiochemical properties of nanomedicine play a crucial role in modulating
biointerfacial reactions in sequential biological compartments, accordingly accomplishing …

Gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) hold promise in biomedicine, but challenges like aggregation,
protein corona formation, and insufficient biocompatibility must be thoroughly addressed …

Lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) are commonly employed for drug delivery owing to their
considerable drug-loading capacity, low toxicity, and excellent biocompatibility …

Nanoparticle drug-delivery systems (NP DDS) have proven to be tremendously impactful for
delivering therapeutic agents in cancer treatments, vaccinations, gene therapy, and …

Biofouling on polymeric membranes poses a significant challenge in protein production and
separation processes. We report here on the use of zwitterionic peptides composed of …

Adaptive immune recognition to biomaterials used in nanoparticle drug delivery systems
(NP DDS) is a barrier to clinical translation of NP DDS therapeutics. Antigenicity is driven by …