A review of sex differences in the mechanisms and drivers of overeating
Disordered eating is often associated with marked psychological and emotional distress,
and severe adverse impact on quality of life. Several factors can influence eating behavior …
and severe adverse impact on quality of life. Several factors can influence eating behavior …
Orexin reserve: a mechanistic framework for the role of orexins (hypocretins) in addiction
In 2014, we proposed that orexin signaling transformed motivationally relevant states into
adaptive behavior directed toward exploiting an opportunity or managing a threat, a process …
adaptive behavior directed toward exploiting an opportunity or managing a threat, a process …
Sleep dysregulation in binge eating disorder and “food addiction”: the orexin (hypocretin) system as a potential neurobiological link
It has been proposed that binge eating reflects a pathological compulsion driven by the
“addictive” properties of foods. Proponents of this argument highlight the large degree of …
“addictive” properties of foods. Proponents of this argument highlight the large degree of …
Orexin, serotonin, and energy balance
V Mavanji, B Pomonis, CM Kotz - WIREs mechanisms of …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
The lateral hypothalamus is critical for the control of ingestive behavior and spontaneous
physical activity (SPA), as lesion or stimulation of this region alters these behaviors …
physical activity (SPA), as lesion or stimulation of this region alters these behaviors …
Contribution of hypothalamic orexin (hypocretin) circuits to pathologies of motivation
A Mohammadkhani, C Mitchell… - British Journal of …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
The orexin (also known as hypocretin) system, consisting of neuropeptides orexin‐A and
orexin‐B, was discovered over 25 years ago and was immediately identified as a central …
orexin‐B, was discovered over 25 years ago and was immediately identified as a central …
Binge eating, overeating and food addiction: Approaches for examining food overconsumption in laboratory rodents
Overeating ranges in severity from casual overindulgence to an overwhelming drive to
consume certain foods. At its most extreme, overeating can manifest as clinical diagnoses …
consume certain foods. At its most extreme, overeating can manifest as clinical diagnoses …
Sex differences in sucrose reinforcement in Long-Evans rats
JW Grimm, K North, M Hopkins, K Jiganti… - Biology of sex …, 2022 - Springer
Background There are sex differences in addiction behaviors. To develop a pre-clinical
animal model to investigate this, the present study examined sex differences in sucrose …
animal model to investigate this, the present study examined sex differences in sucrose …
Ghrelin and the control of energy balance in females
Ghrelin is considered one of the most potent orexigenic peptide hormones and one that
promotes homeostatic and hedonic food intake. Research on ghrelin, however, has been …
promotes homeostatic and hedonic food intake. Research on ghrelin, however, has been …
New directions in modelling dysregulated reward seeking for food and drugs
Behavioral models are central to behavioral neuroscience. To study the neural mechanisms
of maladaptive behaviors (including binge eating and drug addiction), it is essential to …
of maladaptive behaviors (including binge eating and drug addiction), it is essential to …
Role of nociceptin/orphanin FQ-NOP receptor system in the regulation of stress-related disorders
M Ubaldi, N Cannella, AM Borruto, M Petrella… - International Journal of …, 2021 - mdpi.com
Nociceptin/orphanin FQ (N/OFQ) is a 17-residue neuropeptide that binds the nociceptin
opioid-like receptor (NOP). N/OFQ exhibits nucleotidic and aminoacidics sequence …
opioid-like receptor (NOP). N/OFQ exhibits nucleotidic and aminoacidics sequence …