A signal-to-noise paradox in climate science

AA Scaife, D Smith - npj Climate and Atmospheric Science, 2018 - nature.com
We review the growing evidence for a widespread inconsistency between the low strength of
predictable signals in climate models and the relatively high level of agreement they exhibit …

Windows of opportunity for skillful forecasts subseasonal to seasonal and beyond

A Mariotti, C Baggett, EA Barnes… - Bulletin of the …, 2020 - journals.ametsoc.org
There is high demand and a growing expectation for predictions of environmental conditions
that go beyond 0–14-day weather forecasts with outlooks extending to one or more seasons …

Adaptive capacity and human cognition: the process of individual adaptation to climate change

T Grothmann, A Patt - Global environmental change, 2005 - Elsevier
Adaptation has emerged as an important area of research and assessment among climate
change scientists. Most scholarly work has identified resource constraints as being the most …

Areas beneath the relative operating characteristics (ROC) and relative operating levels (ROL) curves: Statistical significance and interpretation

SJ Mason, NE Graham - … of the Royal Meteorological Society: A …, 2002 - Wiley Online Library
The areas beneath the relative (or receiver) operating characteristics (ROC) and relative
operating levels (ROL) curves can be used as summary measures of forecast quality, but …

Development of a European multimodel ensemble system for seasonal-to-interannual prediction (DEMETER)

TN Palmer, A Alessandri, U Andersen… - Bulletin of the …, 2004 - journals.ametsoc.org
A multi-model ensemble-based system for seasonal-to-interannual prediction has been
developed in a joint European project known as DEMETER (Development of a European …

Current status of ENSO prediction skill in coupled ocean–atmosphere models

EK **, JL Kinter, B Wang, CK Park, IS Kang… - Climate Dynamics, 2008 - Springer
The overall skill of ENSO prediction in retrospective forecasts made with ten different
coupled GCMs is investigated. The coupled GCM datasets of the APCC/CliPAS and …

[HTML][HTML] Detection and attribution of twentieth-century northern and southern African rainfall change

M Hoerling, J Hurrell, J Eischeid, A Phillips - Journal of climate, 2006 - journals.ametsoc.org
Rayner, NA, DE Parker, EB Horton, CK Folland, LV Alexander, DP Rowell, EC Kent, and A.
Kaplan, 2003: Global analyses of sea surface temperature, sea ice, and night marine air …

[HTML][HTML] Probabilistic precipitation anomalies associated with EN SO

SJ Mason, L Goddard - Bulletin of the American …, 2001 - journals.ametsoc.org
Extreme phases of the El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO) phenomenon have been
blamed for precipitation anomalies in many areas of the world. In some areas the probability …

[KNIHA][B] Weather derivative valuation: the meteorological, statistical, financial and mathematical foundations

S Jewson, A Brix - 2005 - books.google.com
Originally published in 2005, Weather Derivative Valuation covers all the meteorological,
statistical, financial and mathematical issues that arise in the pricing and risk management of …

Importance of the Indian Ocean for simulating rainfall anomalies over eastern and southern Africa

L Goddard, NE Graham - Journal of Geophysical Research …, 1999 - Wiley Online Library
The relative contributions of the Indian Ocean and Pacific Ocean sea surface temperatures
(SSTs) to the rainfall variability over eastern central, and southern Africa during the austral …