DNA methylation reprogramming during mammalian development

Y Zeng, T Chen - Genes, 2019 - mdpi.com
DNA methylation (5-methylcytosine, 5mC) is a major form of DNA modification in the
mammalian genome that plays critical roles in chromatin structure and gene expression. In …

DNA methylation: an epigenetic mark of cellular memory

M Kim, J Costello - Experimental & molecular medicine, 2017 - nature.com
DNA methylation is a stable epigenetic mark that can be inherited through multiple cell
divisions. During development and cell differentiation, DNA methylation is dynamic, but …

The transcriptional landscape of age in human peripheral blood

MJ Peters, R Joehanes, LC Pilling… - Nature …, 2015 - nature.com
Disease incidences increase with age, but the molecular characteristics of ageing that lead
to increased disease susceptibility remain inadequately understood. Here we perform a …

CpG and non-CpG methylation in epigenetic gene regulation and brain function

HS Jang, WJ Shin, JE Lee, JT Do - Genes, 2017 - mdpi.com
DNA methylation is a major epigenetic mark with important roles in genetic regulation.
Methylated cytosines are found primarily at CpG dinucleotides, but are also found at non …

Mitochondria and epigenetics–crosstalk in homeostasis and stress

O Matilainen, PM Quirós, J Auwerx - Trends in cell biology, 2017 - cell.com
Through epigenetic mechanisms cells integrate environmental stimuli to fine-tune gene
expression levels. Mitochondrial function is essential to provide the intermediate metabolites …

Comparative analysis of genome-scale, base-resolution DNA methylation profiles across 580 animal species

J Klughammer, D Romanovskaia, A Nemc… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Methylation of cytosines is a prototypic epigenetic modification of the DNA. It has been
implicated in various regulatory mechanisms across the animal kingdom and particularly in …

Navigating the pitfalls of map** DNA and RNA modifications

Y Kong, EA Mead, G Fang - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2023 - nature.com
Chemical modifications to nucleic acids occur across the kingdoms of life and carry
important regulatory information. Reliable high-resolution map** of these modifications is …

The preconception environment and sperm epigenetics

C Marcho, OA Oluwayiose, JR Pilsner - Andrology, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Background Infertility is a common reproductive disorder, with male factor infertility
accounting for approximately half of all cases. Taking a paternal perceptive, recent research …

Neurodevelopmental disorders and environmental toxicants: epigenetics as an underlying mechanism

NQV Tran, K Miyake - International journal of genomics, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
The increasing prevalence of neurodevelopmental disorders, especially autism spectrum
disorders (ASD) and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), calls for more research …

Transposable element regulation and expression in cancer

EE Grundy, N Diab, KB Chiappinelli - The FEBS journal, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Approximately 45% of the human genome is composed of transposable elements (TEs).
Expression of these elements is tightly regulated during normal development. TEs may be …