Tobacco smoking is a major determinant of preventable morbidity and mortality worldwide.
More than a billion people smoke, and without major increases in cessation, at least half will …

Background The purpose of this systematic review study was to determine the national,
regional, and global prevalence of electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) va**. Method The …

Summary Each year, the American Heart Association (AHA), in conjunction with the National
Institutes of Health and other government agencies, brings together in a single document the …

Tobacco use contributes to more mortality and morbidity globally than any other behavioral
risk factor. Adverse effects do not spare the oral cavity, with many oral diseases more …

Evidence review of e-cigarettes and heated tobacco products 2018 Page 1 Evidence review of
e-cigarettes and heated tobacco products 2018 A report commissioned by Public Health …

Importance Use of electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) is increasing. Measures of exposure to
known tobacco-related toxicants among e-cigarette users will inform potential health risks to …

Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related mortality in the United States and
worldwide. Early detection of lung cancer is an important opportunity for decreasing …

Background: Contemporary data on the prevalence of e-cigarette use in the United States
are limited. Objective: To report the prevalence and distribution of current e-cigarette use …

Background The 2018 National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine Report
found substantial evidence that electronic cigarette use (va**) by youth is strongly …

Background The prevalence of e-cigarette use in the United States has increased rapidly.
However, the association between e-cigarette use and cardiovascular disease remains …