Pathway to understand liquid metal embrittlement (LME) in Fe-Zn couple: From fundamentals toward application

MH Razmpoosh, C DiGiovanni, YN Zhou… - Progress in Materials …, 2021 - Elsevier
Liquid metal embrittlement (LME) has been reported in many structural materials including
steel, aluminum, brass, and nickel during hot-working processes eg welding, hot …

A review on nanodispersed lead-free solders in electronics: synthesis, microstructure and intermetallic growth characteristics

M Bharath Krupa Teja, A Sharma, S Das… - Journal of Materials …, 2022 - Springer
Lead-free solder research has witnessed a great jump in the past decades due to the
increased restrictions over the use of toxic lead-bearing solder alloys. Among the …

[HTML][HTML] Fracture modeling of resistance spot welded ultra-high-strength steel considering the effect of liquid metal embrittlement crack

Y Ma, Y Yu, P Geng, R Ihara, K Maeda, R Suzuki… - Materials & Design, 2021 - Elsevier
Zinc-coated ultra-high-strength steel (UHSS) sheets are highly susceptible to liquid metal
embrittlement (LME) during resistance spot welding. However, systematic understanding on …

Si effect on Zn-assisted liquid metal embrittlement in Zn-coated TWIP steels: importance of Fe-Zn alloying reaction

SH Hong, JH Kang, D Kim, SJ Kim - Surface and Coatings Technology, 2020 - Elsevier
During resistance spot welding of Zn-coated high-strength steel sheets, Zn penetration is
caused by Zn-assisted liquid metal embrittlement (Zn LME), and degrades the mechanical …

[HTML][HTML] Influence of expulsion and heat extraction resulting from changes to electrode force on liquid metal embrittlement during resistance spot welding

S Song, M Shojaee, ARH Midawi, O Sherepenko… - Journal of Materials …, 2023 - Elsevier
Zinc coatings are generally utilized for manufacturing corrosion-resistant advanced high-
strength steels (AHSS). However, in new third generation AHSS (3G-AHSS), zinc from the …

Role of spot weld electrode geometry on liquid metal embrittlement crack development

C DiGiovanni, L He, U Pistek, F Goodwin, E Biro… - Journal of Manufacturing …, 2020 - Elsevier
Advanced high strength steels (AHSS) used in automotive structural components are
commonly protected using zinc coatings. However, the steel/zinc system creates the …

[HTML][HTML] Towards an explanation of liquid metal embrittlement cracking in resistance spot welding of dissimilar steels

Z Ling, M Wang, L Kong, K Chen - Materials & Design, 2020 - Elsevier
Automotive advanced high-strength steels and ultra-high-strength steels, such as Q&P980
steel with a Zn coating, are prone to liquid metal embrittlement (LME) surface cracking …

Numerical modeling of liquid metal embrittlement initiation during resistance spot welding of third generation advanced high strength steel–effect of welding schedule …

F Okigami, N Avedissian, H Ghassemi-Armaki… - Journal of Manufacturing …, 2024 - Elsevier
Third generation (GEN3) advanced high-strength steels are increasingly used to reduce
vehicle body structure weight for improved fuel economy. Zinc-induced liquid metal …

Fusion weldabilities of advanced high manganese steels: a review

G Park, S Jeong, C Lee - Metals and Materials International, 2021 - Springer
A large amount of manganese has been added to next-generation advanced high strength
steels for automotive applications. The increased manganese content changes the …

[HTML][HTML] Unraveling the impact of the substitution of Si by Al on liquid metal embrittlement behavior of 3rd generation AHSS

M Wallner, K Steineder, R Schneider, M Gruber… - Materials Science and …, 2024 - Elsevier
This study addresses one of the most crucial ongoing discussions concerning the mitigation
of Zinc-induced Liquid Metal Embrittlement (LME) in third-generation Advanced High …