Polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA) are appealing as an important alternative to replace synthetic
plastics owing to its comparable physicochemical properties to that of synthetic plastics, and …

With the changing life-style and rapid urbanization of global population, there is increased
generation of food waste from various industrial, agricultural, and household sources …

Due to global urbanization, industrialization, and economic development, biowastes
generation represents negative consequences on the environment and human health. The …

Polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) is a natural polyester of microbial origin and is an excellent
substitute for petroleum-based food packaging materials. However, moderate mechanical …

Increased urbanization and industrialization accelerated demand for energy, large-scale
waste output, and negative environmental consequences. Therefore, the implementation of …

Polyhydroxyalkanoates are biopolymers produced by microbial fermentation. They have
excellent biodegradability and biocompatibility, which are regarded as promising substitutes …

Plastic accumulation has destructive environmental impacts, so the world needs eco-friendly
plastic alternatives. Within this context, polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs) appear to be real …

Global increase in demand for food supply has resulted in surplus generation of wastes.
What was once considered wastes, has now become a resource. Studies were carried out …

The dependency on nonbiodegradable‐based food packaging, increase in population
growth, and persistent environmental problems are some of the driving forces in considering …

The microbial biotransformation using low-cost feedstock to produce biopolymers
(degradable), an alternative to petrochemical-based synthesis plastics (non-degradable) …