Recognition, signaling, and repair of DNA double-strand breaks produced by ionizing radiation in mammalian cells: the molecular choreography

LH Thompson - Mutation Research/Reviews in Mutation Research, 2012 - Elsevier
The faithful maintenance of chromosome continuity in human cells during DNA replication
and repair is critical for preventing the conversion of normal diploid cells to an oncogenic …

Checkpoint control and cancer

RH Medema, L Macůrek - Oncogene, 2012 - nature.com
DNA-damaging therapies represent the most frequently used non-surgical anticancer
strategies in the treatment of human tumors. These therapies can kill tumor cells, but at the …

The tale of a tail: histone H4 acetylation and the repair of DNA breaks

S Dhar, O Gursoy-Yuzugullu… - … Transactions of the …, 2017 - royalsocietypublishing.org
The ability of cells to detect and repair DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) within the complex
architecture of the genome requires co-ordination between the DNA repair machinery and …

Heterochromatin and the DNA damage response: the need to relax

KL Cann, G Dellaire - Biochemistry and cell biology, 2011 - cdnsciencepub.com
Higher order chromatin structure has an impact on all nuclear functions, including the DNA
damage response. Over the past several years, it has become increasingly clear that …

Chromatin modifications and DNA repair: beyond double-strand breaks

NCM House, MR Koch, CH Freudenreich - Frontiers in genetics, 2014 - frontiersin.org
DNA repair must take place in the context of chromatin, and chromatin modifications and
DNA repair are intimately linked. The study of double-strand break repair has revealed …

H2AX phosphorylation at the sites of DNA double-strand breaks in cultivated mammalian cells and tissues

DV Firsanov, LV Solovjeva, MP Svetlova - Clinical epigenetics, 2011 - Springer
A sequence variant of histone H2A called H2AX is one of the key components of chromatin
involved in DNA damage response induced by different genotoxic stresses. Phosphorylated …

Rational design and validation of a Tip60 histone acetyltransferase inhibitor

C Gao, E Bourke, M Scobie, MA Famme… - Scientific reports, 2014 - nature.com
Histone acetylation is required for many aspects of gene regulation, genome maintenance
and metabolism and dysfunctional acetylation is implicated in numerous diseases, including …

ATM protein kinase: the linchpin of cellular defenses to stress

S Bhatti, S Kozlov, AA Farooqi, A Naqi, M Lavin… - Cellular and Molecular …, 2011 - Springer
ATM is the most significant molecule involved in monitoring the genomic integrity of the cell.
Any damage done to DNA relentlessly challenges the cellular machinery involved in …

Initiation of DNA double strand break repair: signaling and single-stranded resection dictate the choice between homologous recombination, non-homologous end …

A Grabarz, A Barascu… - American journal of …, 2012 - pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
A DNA double strand break (DSB) is a highly toxic lesion, which can generate genetic
instability and profound genome rearrangements. However, DSBs are required to generate …

Epigenetics in radiation-induced fibrosis

C Weigel, P Schmezer, C Plass, O Popanda - Oncogene, 2015 - nature.com
Radiotherapy is a major cancer treatment option but dose-limiting side effects such as late-
onset fibrosis in the irradiated tissue severely impair quality of life in cancer survivors. Efforts …