Brain–computer interfaces (BCIs) development is closely related to physics. In this paper, we
review the physical principles of BCIs, and underlying novel approaches for registration …

Research over the past two decades broadly supports the claim that mindfulness meditation—
practiced widely for the reduction of stress and promotion of health—exerts beneficial effects …

A brain-computer interface (BCI) is a communication system that allows the use of brain
activity to control computers or other external devices. It can, by bypassing the peripheral …

In this paper, hybrid brain-computer interface (hBCI) technologies for improving
classification accuracy and increasing the number of commands are reviewed. Hybridization …

In February of 2012, the first international conference on real time functional magnetic
resonance imaging (rtfMRI) neurofeedback was held at the Swiss Federal Institute of …

Graphics processing units (GPUs) are used today in a wide range of applications, mainly
because they can dramatically accelerate parallel computing, are affordable and energy …

Lapses of attention can have negative consequences, including accidents and lost
productivity. Here we used closed-loop neurofeedback to improve sustained attention …

Abstract Analysis methods in cognitive neuroscience have not always matched the richness
of fMRI data. Early methods focused on estimating neural activity within individual voxels or …

Real-time fMRI (rtfMRI) allows immediate access to experimental results by analyzing data
as fast as they are acquired. It was devised soon after the inception of fMRI and has …

Using neurofeedback (NF), individuals can learn to modulate their own brain activity, in most
cases electroencephalographic (EEG) rhythms. Although a large body of literature reports …