In recent years, searching for efficient solutions to improve the emission and performance
characteristics of diesel engines is considered as one of the essential and urgent work …

Nanomaterials exhibit excellent properties, allowing them to act as fuel additives to improve
diesel engine characteristics. This review highlights the unique potentials of nanomaterials …

Treatments for and methods of disposing of municipal sewage sludge have a limited ability
to produce high-value products. The number of studies on using sludge for energy recovery …

Bio-oils have been known with some advantages such as biodegradability, renewable,
oxygen content, no-sulfur content. However, high viscosity, high surface tension and density …

This research aims to investigate the effect of EGR (exhaust gas recirculation) rate (10% and
20%) on the performance, emission and combustion characteristics of common rail direct …

The scarcity of petroleum-based fuels and the augmentation of pollution levels have been
the major parameters in the charge of the investigation of new and promising alternative fuel …

This article examines the effect of premixing of benzyl alcohol and Diethyl Ether (DEE) in a
CI engine fuelled with pine oil diesel fuel blend. The fuel sample is prepared by blending …

Many countries are immersed in several strategies to reduce the carbon dioxide (CO2)
emissions of internal combustion engines. One option is the substitution of these engines by …

In recent decades, maritime transport demand has increased along with world population
and global trades. This is associated with higher pollution levels, including the emissions of …

In recent years, biodiesel has proven to become an acceptable alternative source of energy,
due to its attractive properties such as reduced emissions, renewability, and energy …