[HTML][HTML] Anterior insula as a gatekeeper of executive control

I Molnar-Szakacs, LQ Uddin - Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 2022 - Elsevier
Executive control is a complex high-level cognitive function that relies on distributed brain
circuitry. We propose that the anterior insular cortex plays an under-appreciated role in …

Hot and cold executive functions in the brain: A prefrontal-cingular network

MA Salehinejad, E Ghanavati… - Brain and …, 2021 - journals.sagepub.com
Executive functions, or cognitive control, are higher-order cognitive functions needed for
adaptive goal-directed behaviours and are significantly impaired in majority of …

The prefrontal cortex, pathological anxiety, and anxiety disorders

MM Kenwood, NH Kalin, H Barbas - Neuropsychopharmacology, 2022 - nature.com
Anxiety is experienced in response to threats that are distal or uncertain, involving changes
in one's subjective state, autonomic responses, and behavior. Defensive and physiologic …

[HTML][HTML] The anatomy of pain and suffering in the brain and its clinical implications

D De Ridder, D Adhia, S Vanneste - Neuroscience & Biobehavioral …, 2021 - Elsevier
Pain is an unpleasant sensory and emotional experience associated with actual or potential
tissue damage. Chronic pain, with a prevalence of 20–30% is the major cause of human …

A systems identification approach using Bayes factors to deconstruct the brain bases of emotion regulation

K Bo, TE Kraynak, M Kwon, M Sun, PJ Gianaros… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
Cognitive reappraisal is fundamental to cognitive therapies and everyday emotion
regulation. Analyses using Bayes factors and an axiomatic systems identification approach …

A new science of emotion: implications for functional neurological disorder

J Jungilligens, S Paredes-Echeverri, S Popkirov… - Brain, 2022 - academic.oup.com
Functional neurological disorder reflects impairments in brain networks leading to
distressing motor, sensory and/or cognitive symptoms that demonstrate positive clinical …

Trait and state anxiety are mapped differently in the human brain

F Saviola, E Pappaianni, A Monti, A Grecucci… - Scientific reports, 2020 - nature.com
Anxiety is a mental state characterized by an intense sense of tension, worry or
apprehension, relative to something adverse that might happen in the future. Researchers …

Neural circuits of interoception

GG Berntson, SS Khalsa - Trends in neurosciences, 2021 - cell.com
The present paper considers recent progress in our understanding of the afferent/ascending
neural pathways and neural circuits of interoception. Of particular note is the extensive role …

[HTML][HTML] From emotion AI to cognitive AI

G Zhao, Y Li, Q Xu - International Journal of Network Dynamics and …, 2022 - sciltp.com
Cognitive computing is recognized as the next era of computing. In order to make hardware
and software systems more human-like, emotion artificial intelligence (AI) and cognitive AI …

[HTML][HTML] The cingulum bundle: Anatomy, function, and dysfunction

EJ Bubb, C Metzler-Baddeley, JP Aggleton - … & Biobehavioral Reviews, 2018 - Elsevier
The cingulum bundle is a prominent white matter tract that interconnects frontal, parietal, and
medial temporal sites, while also linking subcortical nuclei to the cingulate gyrus. Despite its …