This paper surveys current literature on modeling methods, control techniques, protection
schemes, applications, and real-world implementations pertaining to grid forming inverters …

This paper presents an overview of the synchronization stability of converter-based
resources under a wide range of grid conditions. The general grid-synchronization …

Power electronic converters for integrating renewable energy resources into power systems
can be divided into grid-forming and grid-following inverters. They possess certain …

The increasing penetration of offshore wind power generation promotes the revolution of
wind turbine toward high-power application. The development of high-power wind turbine …

With an increasing capacity in the converter-based generation to the modern power system,
a growing demand for such systems to be more grid-friendly has emerged. Consequently …

With the substantive increase in the proportion of voltage-source converter (VSC)-based
equipment, traditional power systems that primarily constituted of synchronous generators …

Differing from synchronous generators, there are lack of physical laws governing the
synchronization dynamics of voltage-source converters (VSCs). The widely used phase …

In the last decade, the concept of grid-forming (GFM) converters has been introduced for
microgrids and islanded power systems. Recently, the concept has been proposed for use in …

Wind turbines (WTs) are prone to transient instability during weak grid faults, which is
caused by their complex interactions. However, it is a challenge to analyze the transient …

The virtual synchronous generator (VSG) is emerging as an attractive solution for
interconnecting converter-based resources with the power grid. However, due to the …