Environmental and occupational exposure to cadmium has been shown to induce kidney
damage, liver injury, neurodegenerative disease, and osteoporosis. However, the …

Glucocorticoid (GC) is one of the most prescribed medicines to treat various inflammatory
and autoimmune diseases. However, high doses and long-term use of GCs lead to multiple …

Background Osteoporosis is recognized as a skeletal disorder characterized by diminished
bone tissue quality and density. Regular physical exercise is widely acknowledged to …

Osteoarthritis (OA) has a very high incidence worldwide and has become a very common
joint disease in the elderly. Currently, the treatment methods for OA include surgery, drug …

As the most common bone disease, osteoporosis (OP) increases bone fragility and makes
patients more vulnerable to the threat of osteoporotic fractures. With the ageing population in …

Tissue engineering is an emerging technological field that aims to restore and replace
human tissues. A significant number of individuals require bone replacement annually as a …

Parkinson's disease (PD) is the second most prevalent neurodegenerative disorder. It is
characterized by the accumulation of α-Synuclein aggregates and the degeneration of …

Osteoarthritis (OA), a chronic degenerative joint disease, is highly prevalent among the
aging population, and often leads to joint pain, disability, and a diminished quality of life …

Purpose: This work compiles the characteristics of bone cells involved in the physiological
bone remodeling. Methods: A narrative review of the literature was performed. Results …

Spherical 50 nm silica-based nanoparticles (SiNPs) promote healthy bone homeostasis and
maintenance by supporting bone forming osteoblast lineage cells while simultaneously …