How mechanisms of stem cell polarity shape the human cerebral cortex

MG Andrews, L Subramanian, J Salma… - Nature Reviews …, 2022 - nature.com
Apical–basal progenitor cell polarity establishes key features of the radial and laminar
architecture of the develo** human cortex. The unique diversity of cortical stem cell …

PCDH19-related epilepsy syndrome: a comprehensive clinical review

D Samanta - Pediatric neurology, 2020 - Elsevier
PCDH19-related epilepsy is a distinct childhood-onset epilepsy syndrome characterized by
brief clusters of febrile and afebrile seizures with onset primarily before the age of three …

3D high-density microelectrode array with optical stimulation and drug delivery for investigating neural circuit dynamics

H Shin, S Jeong, JH Lee, W Sun, N Choi… - Nature communications, 2021 - nature.com
Investigation of neural circuit dynamics is crucial for deciphering the functional connections
among regions of the brain and understanding the mechanism of brain dysfunction. Despite …

To stick or not to stick: The multiple roles of cell adhesion molecules in neural circuit assembly

T Moreland, FE Poulain - Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Precise wiring of neural circuits is essential for brain connectivity and function. During
development, axons respond to diverse cues present in the extracellular matrix or at the …

TBR2 coordinates neurogenesis expansion and precise microcircuit organization via Protocadherin 19 in the mammalian cortex

X Lv, SQ Ren, XJ Zhang, Z Shen, T Ghosh… - Nature …, 2019 - nature.com
Cerebral cortex expansion is a hallmark of mammalian brain evolution; yet, how increased
neurogenesis is coordinated with structural and functional development remains largely …

[HTML][HTML] Layer-by-layer: the case for 3D bioprinting neurons to create patient-specific epilepsy models

N Antill-O'Brien, J Bourke, CD O'Connell - Materials, 2019 - mdpi.com
The ability to create three-dimensional (3D) models of brain tissue from patient-derived cells,
would open new possibilities in studying the neuropathology of disorders such as epilepsy …

Human in vitro models of epilepsy using embryonic and induced pluripotent stem cells

MS Javaid, T Tan, N Dvir, A Anderson, T J. O'Brien… - Cells, 2022 - mdpi.com
The challenges in making animal models of complex human epilepsy phenotypes with
varied aetiology highlights the need to develop alternative disease models that can address …

The Role of protocadherin 19 (PCDH19) in neurodevelopment and in the pathophysiology of early infantile epileptic encephalopathy‐9 (EIEE9)

L Gerosa, M Francolini, S Bassani… - Developmental …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
PCDH19 is considered one of the most clinically relevant genes in epilepsy, second only to
SCN1A. To date about 150 mutations have been identified as causative for PCDH19‐female …

Disentangling the paradox of the PCDH19 clustering epilepsy, a disorder of cellular mosaics

J Gecz, PQ Thomas - Current Opinion in Genetics & Development, 2020 - Elsevier
PCDH19 Clustering Epilepsy (CE) is an intriguing early-onset seizure, autism and
neurocognitive disorder with unique inheritance. The causative gene, PCDH19, is on the X …

[HTML][HTML] Right place at the right time: how changes in protocadherins affect synaptic connections contributing to the etiology of neurodevelopmental disorders

M Mancini, S Bassani, M Passafaro - Cells, 2020 - mdpi.com
During brain development, neurons need to form the correct connections with one another in
order to give rise to a functional neuronal circuitry. Mistakes during this process, leading to …