Further applications of electric vehicles (EVs) and energy storage stations are limited
because of the thermal sensitivity, volatility, and poor durability of lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) …

Thermal runaway (TR) has become a critical issue for Li-ion battery applications in electric
vehicles and energy storage stations. To address this issue, early warning and thermal …

Under fast-charging or low-temperature charging conditions, large-format lithium-ion
batteries are prone to inhomogeneous lithium plating, resulting in localized degradation and …

Enhancing the charging rate capability is beneficial for the driving convenience of electric
vehicles. However, high current rate charging causes inevitable severe heat generation …

Given the power battery module for electric vehicle kinetic energy system in a high-
temperature environment and large rate discharge process, there are thermal safety risks …

Thermal runaway (TR) is a critical issue hindering the large-scale application of lithium-ion
batteries (LIBs). Understanding the thermal safety behavior of LIBs at the cell and module …

With the escalation of environmental issues, the large-scale application of lithium-ion
batteries (LIBs) has become a prominent solution to replace the use of fossil fuels. However …

Estimating the state-of-charge (SOC) of lithium-ion batteries is essential for maintaining
secure and reliable battery operation while minimizing long-term service and maintenance …

Thermal runaway of lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) remains a major concern in their large-scale
applications. It has been a hot topic to understand the thermal runaway (TR) behavior of …

A coupled simulation model of the 18650 lithium-ion batteries (LIB) thermal runaway (TR) is
presented in this study, which includes TR decomposition reaction, gas generation and …