Consolidating the state of knowledge: a synoptical review of wind energy's wildlife effects
E Schuster, L Bulling, J Köppel - Environmental management, 2015 - Springer
Wind energy development contributes substantially to achieve climate protection goals.
Unintended side effects, especially on wildlife, have long been discussed and substantial …
Unintended side effects, especially on wildlife, have long been discussed and substantial …
Bat mortality at wind turbines in northwestern Europe
J Rydell, L Bach, MJ Dubourg-Savage… - Acta …, 2010 - ingentaconnect.com
We reviewed published and unpublished written reports on bat mortality at wind farms in
northwestern Europe. The estimated number of bats killed per turbine annually was …
northwestern Europe. The estimated number of bats killed per turbine annually was …
Effects of wind turbine curtailment on bird and bat fatalities
KS Smallwood, DA Bell - The Journal of Wildlife Management, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Bird and bat fatalities increase with wind energy expansion and the only effective fatality‐
reduction measure has been operational curtailment, which has been documented for bats …
reduction measure has been operational curtailment, which has been documented for bats …
Cautious but committed: moving toward adaptive planning and operation strategies for renewable energy's wildlife implications
J Köppel, M Dahmen, J Helfrich, E Schuster… - Environmental …, 2014 - Springer
Wildlife planning for renewable energy must cope with the uncertainties of potential wildlife
impacts. Unfortunately, the environmental policies which instigate renewable energy and …
impacts. Unfortunately, the environmental policies which instigate renewable energy and …
Birds: collision
M De Lucas, MR Perrow - Wildlife and wind farms-conflicts and …, 2017 - books.google.com
The development of wind energy continues to increase around the world. Following the first
studies on collisions of birds with turbines in the 1990s, knowledge has been shared …
studies on collisions of birds with turbines in the 1990s, knowledge has been shared …
Impact of wind facilities on bats in the Neotropics
A Rodríguez-Durán, W Fliciano-Robles - Acta Chiropterologica, 2015 - ingentaconnect.com
We monitored the bat fatalities caused by a 13 turbines wind facility installed in western
Puerto Rico (West Indies) over a period of 23 months. The post-construction monitoring …
Puerto Rico (West Indies) over a period of 23 months. The post-construction monitoring …
Collision risk of bats with small wind turbines: Worst-case scenarios near roosts, commuting and hunting structures
SA Hartmann, K Hochradel, S Greule, F Günther… - Plos one, 2021 - journals.plos.org
Small wind turbines (SWTs) have become increasingly common within the last decade, but
their impact on wildlife, especially bats, is largely unknown. We conducted an operational …
their impact on wildlife, especially bats, is largely unknown. We conducted an operational …
Wind turbines and bat mortality: Doppler shift profiles and ultrasonic bat-like pulse reflection from moving turbine blades
Bat mortality resulting from actual or near-collision with operational wind turbine rotors is a
phenomenon that is widespread but not well understood. Because bats rely on information …
phenomenon that is widespread but not well understood. Because bats rely on information …
A review of the impacts of onshore wind energy development on biodiversity
D Tosh - 2014 - pure.ulster.ac.uk
The UK Government is committed to the conservation of indigenous biodiversity as well as
renewable energy targets. Renewable electricity currently represents nearly 19% of total …
renewable energy targets. Renewable electricity currently represents nearly 19% of total …
Wind turbines and bat mortality: rotor detectability profiles
Bat mortality at wind turbine installations has been claimed to be an increasing problem and
an obstacle to the growth of the wind industry, the mitigation of which is of great importance …
an obstacle to the growth of the wind industry, the mitigation of which is of great importance …