Understanding neural signals of post-decisional performance monitoring: An integrative review

K Desender, KR Ridderinkhof, PR Murphy - elife, 2021 - elifesciences.org
Performance monitoring is a key cognitive function, allowing to detect mistakes and adapt
future behavior. Post-decisional neural signals have been identified that are sensitive to …

On second thoughts: changes of mind in decision-making

C Stone, JB Mattingley, D Rangelov - Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 2022 - cell.com
The ability to change initial decisions in the face of new or potentially conflicting information
is fundamental to adaptive behavior. From perceptual tasks to multiple-choice tests …

Confidence drives a neural confirmation bias

M Rollwage, A Loosen, TU Hauser, R Moran… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
A prominent source of polarised and entrenched beliefs is confirmation bias, where
evidence against one's position is selectively disregarded. This effect is most starkly evident …

Dogmatism manifests in lowered information search under uncertainty

L Schulz, M Rollwage, RJ Dolan… - Proceedings of the …, 2020 - National Acad Sciences
When knowledge is scarce, it is adaptive to seek further information to resolve uncertainty
and obtain a more accurate worldview. Biases in such information-seeking behavior can …

Filling the gaps: Cognitive control as a critical lens for understanding mechanisms of value-based decision-making

R Frömer, A Shenhav - Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 2022 - Elsevier
While often seeming to investigate rather different problems, research into value-based
decision making and cognitive control have historically offered parallel insights into how …

[HTML][HTML] How peer influence shapes value computation in moral decision-making

H Yu, JZ Siegel, JA Clithero, MJ Crockett - Cognition, 2021 - Elsevier
Moral behavior is susceptible to peer influence. How does information from peers influence
moral preferences? We used drift-diffusion modeling to show that peer influence changes …

Dynamic influences on static measures of metacognition

K Desender, L Vermeylen, T Verguts - Nature communications, 2022 - nature.com
Humans differ in their capability to judge choice accuracy via confidence judgments. Popular
signal detection theoretic measures of metacognition, such as M-ratio, do not consider the …

Dynamic expressions of confidence within an evidence accumulation framework

K Desender, TH Donner, T Verguts - Cognition, 2021 - Elsevier
Human observers can reliably report their confidence in the choices they make. An
influential framework conceptualizes decision confidence as the probability of a decision …

Subspace partitioning in the human prefrontal cortex resolves cognitive interference

J Weber, G Iwama, AK Solbakk… - Proceedings of the …, 2023 - National Acad Sciences
The human prefrontal cortex (PFC) constitutes the structural basis underlying flexible
cognitive control, where mixed-selective neural populations encode multiple task features to …

Metacognitive computations for information search: Confidence in control.

L Schulz, SM Fleming, P Dayan - Psychological Review, 2023 - psycnet.apa.org
The metacognitive sense of confidence can play a critical role in regulating decision making.
In particular, a lack of confidence can justify the explicit, potentially costly, instrumental …