Theory of addiction
The word 'addiction'these days is used to refer to a chronic condition where there is an
unhealthily powerful motivation to engage in a particular behaviour. This can be driven by …
unhealthily powerful motivation to engage in a particular behaviour. This can be driven by …
Attentional bias in addictive behaviors: a review of its development, causes, and consequences
A wealth of research from the past two decades shows that addictive behaviors are
characterized by attentional biases for substance-related stimuli. We review the relevant …
characterized by attentional biases for substance-related stimuli. We review the relevant …
Automatic and controlled processes and the development of addictive behaviors in adolescents: a review and a model
This paper presents a review and a model of the development of addictive behaviors in
(human) adolescents, with a focus on alcohol. The model proposes that addictive behaviors …
(human) adolescents, with a focus on alcohol. The model proposes that addictive behaviors …
Deficits in behavioural inhibition in substance abuse and addiction: a meta-analysis
Aims Deficits in behavioural inhibitory control are attracting increasing attention as a factor
behind the development and maintenance of substance dependence. However, evidence …
behind the development and maintenance of substance dependence. However, evidence …
A systematic meta-review of impulsivity and compulsivity in addictive behaviors
It is well established that poor inhibitory control confers both a vulnerability to, and
maintenance of, addictive behaviors across the substance and behavioral spectrums. By …
maintenance of, addictive behaviors across the substance and behavioral spectrums. By …
Addiction as vulnerabilities in the decision process
AD Redish, S Jensen, A Johnson - Behavioral and brain sciences, 2008 - cambridge.org
In our target article, we proposed that addiction could be envisioned as misperformance of a
decision-making machinery described by two systems (deliberative and habit systems) …
decision-making machinery described by two systems (deliberative and habit systems) …
Systematic review of ERP and fMRI studies investigating inhibitory control and error processing in people with substance dependence and behavioural addictions
Background: Several current theories emphasize the role of cognitive control in addiction.
The present review evaluates neural deficits in the domains of inhibitory control and error …
The present review evaluates neural deficits in the domains of inhibitory control and error …
Neural substrates of smoking cue reactivity: a meta-analysis of fMRI studies
Reactivity to smoking-related cues may be an important factor that precipitates relapse in
smokers who are trying to quit. The neurobiology of smoking cue reactivity has been …
smokers who are trying to quit. The neurobiology of smoking cue reactivity has been …
Neurocognitive functions in pathological gambling: a comparison with alcohol dependence, Tourette syndrome and normal controls
Aims Neurocognitive functions in pathological gambling have relevance for the aetiology
and treatment of this disorder, yet are poorly understood. This study therefore investigated …
and treatment of this disorder, yet are poorly understood. This study therefore investigated …
A theory of social media dependence: Evidence from microblog users
Anecdotal evidence suggests that problematic use of social media has become prevalent
among a large proportion of users and led to significant behavioral and psychological …
among a large proportion of users and led to significant behavioral and psychological …