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[HTML][HTML] Listening effort: How the cognitive consequences of acoustic challenge are reflected in brain and behavior
JE Peelle - Ear and hearing, 2018 - journals.lww.com
Everyday conversation frequently includes challenges to the clarity of the acoustic speech
signal, including hearing impairment, background noise, and foreign accents. Although an …
signal, including hearing impairment, background noise, and foreign accents. Although an …
Neural oscillations carry speech rhythm through to comprehension
A key feature of speech is the quasi-regular rhythmic information contained in its slow
amplitude modulations. In this article we review the information conveyed by speech rhythm …
amplitude modulations. In this article we review the information conveyed by speech rhythm …
Parallel and distributed encoding of speech across human auditory cortex
Speech perception is thought to rely on a cortical feedforward serial transformation of
acoustic into linguistic representations. Using intracranial recordings across the entire …
acoustic into linguistic representations. Using intracranial recordings across the entire …
A task-optimized neural network replicates human auditory behavior, predicts brain responses, and reveals a cortical processing hierarchy
A core goal of auditory neuroscience is to build quantitative models that predict cortical
responses to natural sounds. Reasoning that a complete model of auditory cortex must solve …
responses to natural sounds. Reasoning that a complete model of auditory cortex must solve …
The cortical organization of syntax
Abstract Syntax, the structure of sentences, enables humans to express an infinite range of
meanings through finite means. The neurobiology of syntax has been intensely studied but …
meanings through finite means. The neurobiology of syntax has been intensely studied but …
Low-frequency cortical entrainment to speech reflects phoneme-level processing
The human ability to understand speech is underpinned by a hierarchical auditory system
whose successive stages process increasingly complex attributes of the acoustic input. It …
whose successive stages process increasingly complex attributes of the acoustic input. It …
Topographic map** of a hierarchy of temporal receptive windows using a narrated story
Real-life activities, such as watching a movie or engaging in conversation, unfold over many
minutes. In the course of such activities, the brain has to integrate information over multiple …
minutes. In the course of such activities, the brain has to integrate information over multiple …
The cortical organization of speech processing
Despite decades of research, the functional neuroanatomy of speech processing has been
difficult to characterize. A major impediment to progress may have been the failure to …
difficult to characterize. A major impediment to progress may have been the failure to …
Phase-locked responses to speech in human auditory cortex are enhanced during comprehension
A growing body of evidence shows that ongoing oscillations in auditory cortex modulate
their phase to match the rhythm of temporally regular acoustic stimuli, increasing sensitivity …
their phase to match the rhythm of temporally regular acoustic stimuli, increasing sensitivity …
Many but not all deep neural network audio models capture brain responses and exhibit correspondence between model stages and brain regions
Models that predict brain responses to stimuli provide one measure of understanding of a
sensory system and have many potential applications in science and engineering. Deep …
sensory system and have many potential applications in science and engineering. Deep …