Advancements in light engineering have led to the creation of pulsed laser sources capable
of delivering high-repetition-rate, high-power few-cycle laser pulses across a wide spectral …

The chemical composition of the interstellar medium and planetary atmospheres is
constantly in flux as atoms and molecules collide and interact with high-energy particles …

Real-time visualization of molecular transformations is a captivating yet challenging frontier
of ultrafast optical science and physical chemistry. While ultrafast x-ray and electron …

Directly imaging structural dynamics involving hydrogen atoms by ultrafast diffraction
methods is complicated by their low scattering cross sections. Here we demonstrate that …

Imaging the microscopic world in real space and real time is a grand challenge of science. In
the landscape of time-resolved imaging techniques, laser-induced electron diffraction (LIED) …

The field of angle-resolved molecular photoelectron spectroscopy is reviewed, with
emphasis on foundations and most recent applications in different regimes of light–matter …

The interference of matter waves is one of the intriguing features of quantum mechanics that
has impressed researchers and laymen since it was first suggested almost a century ago …

We extracted the molecular-frame elastic differential cross sections (MFDCSs) for electrons
scattering from N 2+ based on elliptical laser-induced electron diffraction (ELIED), wherein …

Molecular structural retrieval based on electron diffraction has been proposed to determine
the atomic positions of molecules with sub-angstrom spatial and femtosecond temporal …

Large polyatomic molecules typically exhibit low ionization potentials, I p, leading to over-the-
barrier ionization (OBI) already at relatively low intensities (∼ 10 13 W/cm 2). We revisit …