Hydrothermal process is an emerging technology that contributes to sustainable production
of biomass-derived chemicals, fuels, and materials. This technology uses hot compressed …

Renewable resources such as biomass are essential in increasing energy security and
enabling countries to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. Biomass can be converted into …

Because of high oxygen content, pH and viscosity, pyrolysis bio-oil is of low quality.
Upgrading bio-oil can be achieved by co-pyrolysis of biomass with waste plastics, and it is …

Hydrothermal liquefaction (HTL) is one of the most promising processes for the production of
liquid biofuel as it can directly and efficiently convert wet biomass into biocrude with high …

There has been growing research interest in exploiting biochar for cost-effective. removal of
different pollutants. Heavy metals, especially copper II (Cu II) is highly toxic and …

Hydrogen is the potential future resource to cater the energy and chemical requirements.
Microwave-assisted pyrolysis (MAP) could be the potential technology to obtain green …

Excessive phosphate run-off with total phosphorus concentration greater than 20 μg PL− 1
triggers the growth of harmful algal species in waterbodies and potentially leads to …

Biolubricants generated from biomass and other wastes can reduce the carbon footprint of
manufacturing processes and power generation. In this paper, the properties and uses of …

Algal biofuel production and carbon capture catalytic approaches represent groundbreaking
solutions to environmental challenges, offering pathways to sustainability and energy …

The adverse impacts of fossil fuels on the environment, specifically climate change, have
intensified the need for finding a sustainable alternative source of energy. Numerous studies …