Arthropod-borne viruses (arboviruses) are important causes of human disease nearly
worldwide. All arboviruses circulate among wild animals, and many cause disease after …

Venezuelan equine encephalitis (VEE) is an emerging infectious disease in Latin America.
Outbreaks have been recorded for decades in countries with enzootic circulation, and the …

Over the past century, the emergence/reemergence of arthropod-borne zoonotic agents has
been a growing public health concern. In particular, agents from the genus Alphavirus pose …

Arthropod-borne viruses (arboviruses) generally require horizontal transmission by
arthropod vectors among vertebrate hosts for their natural maintenance. This requirement for …

The eastern equine encephalitis (EEE) complex consists of four distinct genetic lineages:
one that circulates in North America (NA EEEV) and the Caribbean and three that circulate …

Venezuelan equine encephalitis (VEE) complex alphaviruses are important re-emerging
arboviruses that cause life-threatening disease in equids during epizootics as well as …

Mosquito diversity and disease transmission are influenced by landscape modifications, ie,
vectors and pathogens previously found only in forests are now found close to human …

Arboviruses belonging to the genera Flavivirus and Alphavirus were detected in mosquitoes
in a rural area of San Bernardo del Viento (Córdoba, Colombia). A total of 22,180 …

Culicidae comprises more than 3500 species, some of which are responsible for the spread
of various human diseases, causing millions of deaths worldwide. Correct identification of …

Mosquito females of the genus Mansonia (Blanchard) can be a nuisance to humans and
animals since they are voraciously hematophagous and feed on the blood of a variety of …