Use of a standard non-rad-hard digital cell library in the rad-hard design can be a cost-
effective solution for space applications. In this paper we demonstrate how a standard non …

Field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs) are being increasingly used in a wide range of
critical applications, including industrial, automotive, medical, and military systems. Since …

For digital system designs, triple modular redundancy (TMR), which is a 3-tuple version of N-
modular redundancy is widely preferred for many mission-control and safety-critical …

Approximate Triple Modular Redundancy has been proposed in the literature to overcome
the area overhead issue of Triple Modular Redundancy (TMR). The outcome of …

Hardware Trojan Horses have emerged as great threats to modern electronic design and
manufacturing practices. Because of their inherent surreptitious nature, test vector …

In this work, we propose a distributed functional test mechanism for NoCs which scales to
large-scale networks with general topologies and routing algorithms. Each router and its …

In this paper we propose an area-efficient self-repairing adder that can repair multiple faults
and identify the particular faulty full adder. Fault detection and recovery has been carried out …

We study the design of different majority voters based on a commercial 65 nm CMOS
technology, propose the test system and discuss the experimental results of heavy ion …

The reliability issues are major concern in safety, mission, and business-critical applications
such as Aircraft flight control, Aerospace applications, Defense communications, Bank …

N-modular redundancy (NMR) is commonly used to enhance the fault tolerance of a
circuit/system, when subject to a fault-inducing environment such as in space or military …