Building machines that learn and think with people

KM Collins, I Sucholutsky, U Bhatt, K Chandra… - Nature human …, 2024 - nature.com
What do we want from machine intelligence? We envision machines that are not just tools
for thought but partners in thought: reasonable, insightful, knowledgeable, reliable and …

World model learning and inference

K Friston, RJ Moran, Y Nagai, T Taniguchi, H Gomi… - Neural Networks, 2021 - Elsevier
Understanding information processing in the brain—and creating general-purpose artificial
intelligence—are long-standing aspirations of scientists and engineers worldwide. The …

Reasoning or reciting? exploring the capabilities and limitations of language models through counterfactual tasks

Z Wu, L Qiu, A Ross, E Akyürek, B Chen… - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2023 - arxiv.org
The impressive performance of recent language models across a wide range of tasks
suggests that they possess a degree of abstract reasoning skills. Are these skills general …

[PDF][PDF] Bayesian models of cognition

TL Griffiths, C Kemp, JB Tenenbaum - 2008 - kilthub.cmu.edu
For over 200 years, philosophers and mathematicians have be en using probability theory to
describe human cognition. While the theory of prob abilities was first developed as a means …

Few-shot diffusion models

G Giannone, D Nielsen, O Winther - arxiv preprint arxiv:2205.15463, 2022 - arxiv.org
Denoising diffusion probabilistic models (DDPM) are powerful hierarchical latent variable
models with remarkable sample generation quality and training stability. These properties …

Play in predictive minds: A cognitive theory of play.

MM Andersen, J Kiverstein, M Miller… - Psychological …, 2023 - psycnet.apa.org
In this article, we argue that a predictive processing framework (PP) may provide elements
for a proximate model of play in children and adults. We propose that play is a behavior in …

Adopted utility calculus: Origins of a concept of social affiliation

LJ Powell - Perspectives on Psychological Science, 2022 - journals.sagepub.com
To successfully navigate their social world, humans need to understand and map enduring
relationships between people: Humans need a concept of social affiliation. Here I propose …

Executive functions in social context: Implications for conceptualizing, measuring, and supporting developmental trajectories

Y Munakata, LE Michaelson - Annual Review of Developmental …, 2021 - annualreviews.org
Success in life is linked to executive functions, a collection of cognitive processes that
support goal-directed behaviors. Executive functions is an umbrella term related to cognitive …

[HTML][HTML] Generic generalizations

SJ Leslie, A Lerner - 2016 - plato.stanford.edu
Generics are statements such as “tigers are striped”,“a duck lays eggs”,“the dodo is extinct”,
and “ticks carry Lyme disease”. Generics express generalizations, but unlike quantified …

Towards modeling and influencing the dynamics of human learning

R Tian, M Tomizuka, AD Dragan, A Bajcsy - Proceedings of the 2023 …, 2023 - dl.acm.org
Humans have internal models of robots (like their physical capabilities), the world (like what
will happen next), and their tasks (like a preferred goal). However, human internal models …