Building machines that learn and think with people
What do we want from machine intelligence? We envision machines that are not just tools
for thought but partners in thought: reasonable, insightful, knowledgeable, reliable and …
for thought but partners in thought: reasonable, insightful, knowledgeable, reliable and …
World model learning and inference
Understanding information processing in the brain—and creating general-purpose artificial
intelligence—are long-standing aspirations of scientists and engineers worldwide. The …
intelligence—are long-standing aspirations of scientists and engineers worldwide. The …
Reasoning or reciting? exploring the capabilities and limitations of language models through counterfactual tasks
The impressive performance of recent language models across a wide range of tasks
suggests that they possess a degree of abstract reasoning skills. Are these skills general …
suggests that they possess a degree of abstract reasoning skills. Are these skills general …
[PDF][PDF] Bayesian models of cognition
For over 200 years, philosophers and mathematicians have be en using probability theory to
describe human cognition. While the theory of prob abilities was first developed as a means …
describe human cognition. While the theory of prob abilities was first developed as a means …
Few-shot diffusion models
Denoising diffusion probabilistic models (DDPM) are powerful hierarchical latent variable
models with remarkable sample generation quality and training stability. These properties …
models with remarkable sample generation quality and training stability. These properties …
Play in predictive minds: A cognitive theory of play.
In this article, we argue that a predictive processing framework (PP) may provide elements
for a proximate model of play in children and adults. We propose that play is a behavior in …
for a proximate model of play in children and adults. We propose that play is a behavior in …
Adopted utility calculus: Origins of a concept of social affiliation
LJ Powell - Perspectives on Psychological Science, 2022 - journals.sagepub.com
To successfully navigate their social world, humans need to understand and map enduring
relationships between people: Humans need a concept of social affiliation. Here I propose …
relationships between people: Humans need a concept of social affiliation. Here I propose …
Executive functions in social context: Implications for conceptualizing, measuring, and supporting developmental trajectories
Y Munakata, LE Michaelson - Annual Review of Developmental …, 2021 - annualreviews.org
Success in life is linked to executive functions, a collection of cognitive processes that
support goal-directed behaviors. Executive functions is an umbrella term related to cognitive …
support goal-directed behaviors. Executive functions is an umbrella term related to cognitive …
[HTML][HTML] Generic generalizations
SJ Leslie, A Lerner - 2016 - plato.stanford.edu
Generics are statements such as “tigers are striped”,“a duck lays eggs”,“the dodo is extinct”,
and “ticks carry Lyme disease”. Generics express generalizations, but unlike quantified …
and “ticks carry Lyme disease”. Generics express generalizations, but unlike quantified …
Towards modeling and influencing the dynamics of human learning
Humans have internal models of robots (like their physical capabilities), the world (like what
will happen next), and their tasks (like a preferred goal). However, human internal models …
will happen next), and their tasks (like a preferred goal). However, human internal models …