Meiosis: dances between homologs

D Zickler, N Kleckner - Annual Review of Genetics, 2023 - annualreviews.org
The raison d'être of meiosis is shuffling of genetic information via Mendelian segregation
and, within individual chromosomes, by DNA crossing-over. These outcomes are enabled …

Mechanisms of oocyte aneuploidy associated with advanced maternal age

M Mikwar, AJ MacFarlane, F Marchetti - Mutation Research/Reviews in …, 2020 - Elsevier
It is well established that maternal age is associated with a rapid decline in the production of
healthy and high-quality oocytes resulting in reduced fertility in women older than 35 years …

The synaptonemal complex imposes crossover interference and heterochiasmy in Arabidopsis

L Capilla-Pérez, S Durand, A Hurel… - Proceedings of the …, 2021 - National Acad Sciences
Meiotic crossovers (COs) have intriguing patterning properties, including CO interference,
the tendency of COs to be well-spaced along chromosomes, and heterochiasmy, the marked …

Main steps in DNA double-strand break repair: an introduction to homologous recombination and related processes

L Ranjha, SM Howard, P Cejka - Chromosoma, 2018 - Springer
DNA double-strand breaks arise accidentally upon exposure of DNA to radiation and
chemicals or result from faulty DNA metabolic processes. DNA breaks can also be …

An overview of the molecular mechanisms of recombinational DNA repair

SC Kowalczykowski - Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives …, 2015 - cshperspectives.cshlp.org
Recombinational DNA repair is a universal aspect of DNA metabolism and is essential for
genomic integrity. It is a template-directed process that uses a second chromosomal copy …

RAD51 Gene Family Structure and Function

B Bonilla, SR Hengel, MKK Grundy… - Annual review of …, 2020 - annualreviews.org
Accurate DNA repair and replication are critical for genomic stability and cancer prevention.
RAD51 and its gene family are key regulators of DNA fidelity through diverse roles in double …

Control of meiotic crossovers: from double-strand break formation to designation

S Gray, PE Cohen - Annual review of genetics, 2016 - annualreviews.org
Meiosis, the mechanism of creating haploid gametes, is a complex cellular process
observed across sexually reproducing organisms. Fundamental to meiosis is the process of …

Diverse role of survival motor neuron protein

RN Singh, MD Howell, EW Ottesen… - Biochimica et Biophysica …, 2017 - Elsevier
Abstract The multifunctional Survival Motor Neuron (SMN) protein is required for the survival
of all organisms of the animal kingdom. SMN impacts various aspects of RNA metabolism …

The landscape of mouse meiotic double-strand break formation, processing, and repair

J Lange, S Yamada, SE Tischfield, J Pan, S Kim, X Zhu… - Cell, 2016 - cell.com
Heritability and genome stability are shaped by meiotic recombination, which is initiated via
hundreds of DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs). The distribution of DSBs throughout the …

Meiotic DNA breaks drive multifaceted mutagenesis in the human germ line

R Hinch, P Donnelly, AG Hinch - Science, 2023 - science.org
Meiotic recombination commences with hundreds of programmed DNA breaks; however, the
degree to which they are accurately repaired remains poorly understood. We report that …