Multifaceted mitochondria: moving mitochondrial science beyond function and dysfunction

AS Monzel, JA Enríquez, M Picard - Nature metabolism, 2023 - nature.com
Mitochondria have cell-type specific phenotypes, perform dozens of interconnected
functions and undergo dynamic and often reversible physiological recalibrations. Given their …

Adipose-tissue plasticity in health and disease

A Sakers, MK De Siqueira, P Seale, CJ Villanueva - Cell, 2022 - cell.com
Adipose tissue, colloquially known as" fat," is an extraordinarily flexible and heterogeneous
organ. While historically viewed as a passive site for energy storage, we now appreciate that …

Lipid and glucose metabolism in white adipocytes: pathways, dysfunction and therapeutics

P Morigny, J Boucher, P Arner, D Langin - Nature Reviews …, 2021 - nature.com
In mammals, the white adipocyte is a cell type that is specialized for storage of energy (in the
form of triacylglycerols) and for energy mobilization (as fatty acids). White adipocyte …

The cellular and functional complexity of thermogenic fat

P Cohen, S Kajimura - Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology, 2021 - nature.com
Brown and beige adipocytes are mitochondria-enriched cells capable of dissipating energy
in the form of heat. These thermogenic fat cells were originally considered to function solely …

Mechanisms of mitochondrial respiratory adaptation

CF Bennett, P Latorre-Muro, P Puigserver - Nature Reviews Molecular …, 2022 - nature.com
Mitochondrial energetic adaptations encompass a plethora of conserved processes that
maintain cell and organismal fitness and survival in the changing environment by adjusting …

Creatine kinase B suppresses ferroptosis by phosphorylating GPX4 through a moonlighting function

K Wu, M Yan, T Liu, Z Wang, Y Duan, Y **a, G Ji… - Nature cell …, 2023 - nature.com
Activation of receptor protein kinases is prevalent in various cancers with unknown impact
on ferroptosis. Here we demonstrated that AKT activated by insulin-like growth factor 1 …

Mitochondria as a therapeutic target for common pathologies

MP Murphy, RC Hartley - Nature reviews Drug discovery, 2018 - nature.com
Although the development of mitochondrial therapies has largely focused on diseases
caused by mutations in mitochondrial DNA or in nuclear genes encoding mitochondrial …

[HTML][HTML] New advances in adaptive thermogenesis: UCP1 and beyond

ET Chouchani, L Kazak, BM Spiegelman - Cell metabolism, 2019 - cell.com
Brown and beige adipocytes can catabolize stored energy to generate heat, and this distinct
capacity for thermogenesis could be leveraged as a therapy for metabolic diseases like …

Brown and beige fat: physiological roles beyond heat generation

S Kajimura, BM Spiegelman, P Seale - Cell metabolism, 2015 - cell.com
Since brown adipose tissue (BAT) dissipates energy through UCP1, BAT has garnered
attention as a therapeutic intervention for obesity and metabolic diseases including type 2 …

Futile cycles: emerging utility from apparent futility

AK Sharma, R Khandelwal, C Wolfrum - Cell Metabolism, 2024 - cell.com
Futile cycles are biological phenomena where two opposing biochemical reactions run
simultaneously, resulting in a net energy loss without appreciable productivity. Such a state …