Polymeric hydrogels are among the most studied materials due to their exceptional
properties for many applications. In addition to organic and inorganic-based …

The development of the chemical industry has led to a boom in daily consumption and
convenience, but has also led to the release of large amounts of organic pollutants, such as …

Immobilized microbial technology is a simple, cost-effective, and efficient technique to
minimize the difficulty and energy consumption of heavy oil extraction, as well as the COD of …

Biosurfactants are biodegradable, non-toxic, and environmentally beneficial substances that
are produced by microorganisms. Due to their chemical characteristics and stability in …

Methyl orange (MO) is commonly used in the textile dyeing industry, posing serious health
and environmental hazards due to its carcinogenic, mutagenic properties, and potential for …

This study explores the encapsulation in alginate/bentonite beads of two metal (loid)-
resistant bacterial consortia (consortium A: Pseudomonas sp. and Bacillus sp.; consortium B …

Food wastewater is characterized by complex composition and a wide range of pollutants.
Existing treatment methods are often inefficient for single pollutants and new …

The excessive use of synthetic dyes in textile industry is significantly causing water pollution
due to toxicity and resistance to degradation. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the …

Biological methods are widely used to treat dye waste, particularly methyl orange (MO) dye.
The importance of MO degradation stems from its classification as a toxic dye. Within the …

Methylene Blue (MB) is a thiazine group dye frequently used in the textile industry but the
difficulty in degrading its molecule poses a significant risk of toxicity to humans …