Mechanisms of winner-take-all and group selection in neuronal spiking networks

Y Chen - Frontiers in computational neuroscience, 2017 - frontiersin.org
A major function of central nervous systems is to discriminate different categories or types of
sensory input. Neuronal networks accomplish such tasks by learning different sensory maps …

Learning touch preferences with a tactile robot using dopamine modulated STDP in a model of insular cortex

TS Chou, LD Bucci, JL Krichmar - Frontiers in neurorobotics, 2015 - frontiersin.org
Neurorobots enable researchers to study how behaviors are produced by neural
mechanisms in an uncertain, noisy, real-world environment. To investigate how the …

Learning and stabilization of winner-take-all dynamics through interacting excitatory and inhibitory plasticity

J Binas, U Rutishauser, G Indiveri… - Frontiers in computational …, 2014 - frontiersin.org
Winner-Take-All (WTA) networks are recurrently connected populations of excitatory and
inhibitory neurons that represent promising candidate microcircuits for implementing cortical …

Thalamo-cortical spiking model of incremental learning combining perception, context and NREM-sleep

B Golosio, C De Luca, C Capone… - PLoS Computational …, 2021 - journals.plos.org
The brain exhibits capabilities of fast incremental learning from few noisy examples, as well
as the ability to associate similar memories in autonomously-created categories and to …

Developmental self-construction and-configuration of functional neocortical neuronal networks

R Bauer, F Zubler, S Pfister, A Hauri… - PLoS computational …, 2014 - journals.plos.org
The prenatal development of neural circuits must provide sufficient configuration to support
at least a set of core postnatal behaviors. Although knowledge of various genetic and …

A reconfigurable real‐time neuromorphic hardware for spiking winner‐take‐all network

B Abdoli, S Safari - International Journal of Circuit Theory and …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
The central nervous system receives a vast amount of sensory inputs, and it should be able
to discriminate and recognize different kinds of multisensory information. Winner‐take‐all …

Winner-take-all in a phase oscillator system with adaptation

O Burylko, Y Kazanovich, R Borisyuk - Scientific reports, 2018 - nature.com
We consider a system of generalized phase oscillators with a central element and radial
connections. In contrast to conventional phase oscillators of the Kuramoto type, the dynamic …

A large-scale neural network model of the influence of neuromodulatory levels on working memory and behavior

MC Avery, N Dutt, JL Krichmar - Frontiers in computational …, 2013 - frontiersin.org
The dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (dlPFC), which is regarded as the primary site for
visuospatial working memory in the brain, is significantly modulated by dopamine (DA) and …

Temporal sequence learning in winner-take-all networks of spiking neurons demonstrated in a brain-based device

JL McKinstry, GM Edelman - Frontiers in neurorobotics, 2013 - frontiersin.org
Animal behavior often involves a temporally ordered sequence of actions learned from
experience. Here we describe simulations of interconnected networks of spiking neurons …

Imagery may arise from associations formed through sensory experience: a network of spiking neurons controlling a robot learns visual sequences in order to perform …

JL McKinstry, JG Fleischer, Y Chen, WE Gall… - PLoS …, 2016 - journals.plos.org
Mental imagery occurs “when a representation of the type created during the initial phases
of perception is present but the stimulus is not actually being perceived.” How does the …