REALM: RAG-Driven Enhancement of Multimodal Electronic Health Records Analysis via Large Language Models

Y Zhu, C Ren, S **e, S Liu, H Ji, Z Wang, T Sun… - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
The integration of multimodal Electronic Health Records (EHR) data has significantly
improved clinical predictive capabilities. Leveraging clinical notes and multivariate time …

Is larger always better? Evaluating and prompting large language models for non-generative medical tasks

Y Zhu, J Gao, Z Wang, W Liao, X Zheng, L Liang… - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
The use of Large Language Models (LLMs) in medicine is growing, but their ability to handle
both structured Electronic Health Record (EHR) data and unstructured clinical notes is not …

Prompting large language models for zero-shot clinical prediction with structured longitudinal electronic health record data

Y Zhu, Z Wang, J Gao, Y Tong, J An, W Liao… - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
The inherent complexity of structured longitudinal Electronic Health Records (EHR) data
poses a significant challenge when integrated with Large Language Models (LLMs), which …

EMERGE: Enhancing Multimodal Electronic Health Records Predictive Modeling with Retrieval-Augmented Generation

Y Zhu, C Ren, Z Wang, X Zheng, S **e, J Feng… - Proceedings of the 33rd …, 2024 - dl.acm.org
The integration of multimodal Electronic Health Records (EHR) data has significantly
advanced clinical predictive capabilities. Existing models, which utilize clinical notes and …

ColaCare: Enhancing Electronic Health Record Modeling through Large Language Model-Driven Multi-Agent Collaboration

Z Wang, Y Zhu, H Zhao, X Zheng, T Wang… - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
We introduce ColaCare, a framework that enhances Electronic Health Record (EHR)
modeling through multi-agent collaboration driven by Large Language Models (LLMs). Our …

Learnable Prompt as Pseudo-Imputation: Reassessing the Necessity of Traditional EHR Data Imputation in Downstream Clinical Prediction

W Liao, Y Zhu, Z Wang, X Chu, Y Wang… - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
Analyzing the health status of patients based on Electronic Health Records (EHR) is a
fundamental research problem in medical informatics. The presence of extensive missing …

MediTab: Scaling Medical Tabular Data Predictors via Data Consolidation, Enrichment, and Refinement

Z Wang, C Gao, C **ao, J Sun - arxiv preprint arxiv:2305.12081, 2023 - arxiv.org
Tabular data prediction has been employed in medical applications such as patient health
risk prediction. However, existing methods usually revolve around the algorithm design …

TransLSTD: Augmenting hierarchical disease risk prediction model with time and context awareness via disease clustering

T You, Q Dang, Q Li, P Zhang, G Wu, W Huang - Information Systems, 2024 - Elsevier
The use of electronic health records has become widespread, providing a valuable source
of information for predicting disease risk. While deep neural network models have been …

Leveraging Prototype Patient Representations with Feature-Missing-Aware Calibration to Mitigate EHR Data Sparsity

Y Zhu, Z Wang, L He, S **e, Z Chen, J An, L Ma… - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2023 - arxiv.org
Electronic Health Record (EHR) data frequently exhibits sparse characteristics, posing
challenges for predictive modeling. Current direct imputation such as matrix imputation …

PRISM: Mitigating EHR Data Sparsity via Learning from Missing Feature Calibrated Prototype Patient Representations

Y Zhu, Z Wang, L He, S **e, X Zheng, L Ma… - Proceedings of the 33rd …, 2024 - dl.acm.org
Electronic Health Records (EHRs) provide valuable patient data but often suffer from
sparsity issue, posing significant challenges in predictive modeling. Conventional imputation …